human capital

American  

noun

1. the collective skills, knowledge, or other intangible assets of individuals that can be used to create economic value for the individuals, their employers, or their community.

   Education is an investment in human capital that pays off in terms of higher productivity.

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human capital British  

noun

1. economics the abilities and skills of any individual, esp those acquired through investment in education and training, that enhance potential income earning

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Etymology

Origin of human capital

First recorded in 1795–1805

Example Sentences

Employees who design the technology are a form of human capital, and are compensated in stock to reflect that.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 10, 2026

While Qatari entities have said their motivations include building local human capital and supporting research, the money seems to come with strings attached.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 28, 2026

The engine of most modern companies is driven by human capital.

From MarketWatch • Jan. 13, 2026

“This is a grab for technology and human capital, and the deal makes sense,” said Nancy Tengler, CEO at Laffer Tengler Investments.

From Barron's • Dec. 30, 2025

The reason is that upward mobility requires what sociologists describe as the twin pillars of success: human capital and social capital.

From "Class Matters" by The New York Times