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Synonyms

hunger

American  
[huhng-ger] / ˈhʌŋ gər /

noun

  1. a compelling need or desire for food.

  2. the painful sensation or state of weakness caused by the need of food.

    to collapse from hunger.

  3. a shortage of food; famine.

  4. a strong or compelling desire or craving.

    hunger for power.

    Synonyms:
    itch, lust, greed, appetite

verb (used without object)

hungers, present (3rd person singular) hungered, past participle, past hungering present participle
  1. to feel hunger; be hungry.

  2. to have a strong desire.

verb (used with object)

hungers, present (3rd person singular) hungered, past participle, past hungering present participle
  1. Rare. to subject to hunger; starve.

idioms

  1. from hunger, deplorably bad; dreadful: Also strictly from hunger.

    The styles in coats this winter are from hunger.

hunger British  
/ ˈhʌŋɡə /

noun

  1. a feeling of pain, emptiness, or weakness induced by lack of food

  2. an appetite, desire, need, or craving

    hunger for a woman

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to have or cause to have a need or craving for food

  2. (intr; usually foll by for or after) to have a great appetite or desire (for)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of hunger

First recorded before 900; Middle English; Old English hungor; cognate with German Hunger

Explanation

Hunger is the sensation of needing — or wanting — to eat something. People use the same word to describe a hankering for a snack or for the more dire meaning of starvation, as in "world hunger." Hunger sometimes refers to an extreme lack of food, the equivalent to starvation: "We need to do something about hunger in poor communities." It can also simply mean your afternoon craving: "My daily hunger for chocolate was distracting me from my work." You can also hunger for things, both food (like when you hunger for French fries) and non-food things (like when you hunger for attention).

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing hunger

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But cosplayers can also embody everything from fast food brands, internet browsers and memes to intangible ideas like gravity or hunger, while also experimenting with gender.

From Barron's Aug. 1, 2026

More than a 100 detainees were on a hunger strike over conditions at the Adelanto ICE Processing Center in San Bernardino County.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 1, 2026

Earlier research in mammals suggested that certain neuropeptides, which are small molecules used by the brain to communicate, may have shifted from regulating hunger to encouraging parental behavior.

From Science Daily Aug. 1, 2026

"He has been on multiple hunger strikes and we have often been kept in the dark about this."

From BBC Jul. 30, 2026

An Irishman by birth, the forty-year-old Shackleton was a showman with a hunger for polar glory.

From "Shipwreck at the Bottom of the World" by Jennifer Armstrong

Huge questions for a party that used to dominate Scottish politics and hungers for a way back to power at Holyrood.

From BBC Jul. 22, 2026

They are all citizens of winter, prey to the daily hungers of real life.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 17, 2026

“Yet, our nation hungers for their radical song. Let us not sit back silently...”

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 25, 2023

The series sticks with that impetus while expanding our view into the part of Ellie that hungers for family and true care.

From Salon Feb. 27, 2023

Humans are caught—in their lives, in their thoughts, in their hungers and ambitions, in their avarice and cruelty, and in their kindness and generosity too—in a net of good and evil.

From "East of Eden" by John Steinbeck

Malcom McLean, a New Jersey commercial shipper who championed the new idea of prepacking cargo into big metal boxes, hungered for a Pentagon contract.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 29, 2026

That added to a quasi “gold rush” among investors who understandably hungered for a piece of the action.

From MarketWatch Feb. 3, 2026

But business snapped back quickly, as audiences tired of virtual events and hungered to return to in-person screenings.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 25, 2024

But beneath the bravado lies a wounded child — the boy who yearned for approval, who hungered for his father’s love but never got it.

From Salon May 6, 2024

I hungered to share the dominant assumptions of my time and act upon them.

From "Black Boy" by Richard Wright

On top of that, investors hungering for a new CEO had hoped Cornell’s replacement would arrive from outside Target; instead, the board picked a 20-year company veteran.

From Slate Aug. 21, 2025

Be that as it may, the question remains: Is Broadway hungering for two jukebox musicals based on “Romeo and Juliet”?

From New York Times Nov. 30, 2022

“The country is very volatile and hungering for change,” he said.

From Washington Post May 27, 2022

But before she drops the curtain on “Better Things,” is she perhaps hungering for that Emmy win?

From Los Angeles Times May 18, 2022

He had awakened on this morning with a hungering need to bark out orders and have them carried out with speed and efficiency.

From "The Great Santini" by Pat Conroy

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