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Synonyms

hunger

American  
[huhng-ger] / ˈhʌŋ gər /

noun

  1. a compelling need or desire for food.

  2. the painful sensation or state of weakness caused by the need of food.

    to collapse from hunger.

  3. a shortage of food; famine.

  4. a strong or compelling desire or craving.

    hunger for power.

    Synonyms:
    itch, lust, greed, appetite

verb (used without object)

  • hungers,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • hungered,
    past participle,  past
  • hungering
    present participle
  1. to feel hunger; be hungry.

  2. to have a strong desire.

verb (used with object)

  • hungers,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • hungered,
    past participle,  past
  • hungering
    present participle
  1. Rare. to subject to hunger; starve.

idioms

  1. from hunger, deplorably bad; dreadful: Also strictly from hunger.

    The styles in coats this winter are from hunger.

hunger British  
/ ˈhʌŋɡə /

noun

  1. a feeling of pain, emptiness, or weakness induced by lack of food

  2. an appetite, desire, need, or craving

    hunger for a woman

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to have or cause to have a need or craving for food

  2. (intr; usually foll by for or after) to have a great appetite or desire (for)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of hunger

First recorded before 900; Middle English; Old English hungor; cognate with German Hunger


Explanation

Hunger is the sensation of needing — or wanting — to eat something. People use the same word to describe a hankering for a snack or for the more dire meaning of starvation, as in "world hunger." Hunger sometimes refers to an extreme lack of food, the equivalent to starvation: "We need to do something about hunger in poor communities." It can also simply mean your afternoon craving: "My daily hunger for chocolate was distracting me from my work." You can also hunger for things, both food (like when you hunger for French fries) and non-food things (like when you hunger for attention).

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing hunger

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Located deep within the brain, this small but essential control center helps regulate hunger, body temperature, hormone production, and the daily cycle of sleeping and waking.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 17, 2026

The benefits and risk cloak more central driving factors among AI titans: the will to power, the desire for wealth, the hunger to be in charge.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 15, 2026

That changed after 28 June, when educationist and scientist Sonam Wangchuk began a hunger strike in CJP's support and Neha and a few others from Aisa also joined him.

From BBC ● Oct. 9, 2026

Detainees and immigrant rights groups have increasingly challenged conditions at Adelanto in court and through protests such as hunger strikes.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 8, 2026

‘Soon they drifted into evil, warped by their hunger for power.’

From "Wolf Brother" by Michelle Paver

Huge questions for a party that used to dominate Scottish politics and hungers for a way back to power at Holyrood.

From BBC ● Jul. 22, 2026

No one hungers for the bad old days—the infamous “Ford to City: Drop Dead” headline ran just months before PS1 opened—but it’s hard not to be nostalgic for the art world of the past.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 22, 2026

The authors have also known hungers of many kinds, inheriting their ancestors’ “insatiable” appetites — for food and water, but also for connection.

From New York Times ● May 17, 2023

Yet, our nation hungers for their radical song.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 25, 2023

Some hungers were delusional, but that didn’t make them any less real.

From "Night Owls" by A.R. Vishny

Malcom McLean, a New Jersey commercial shipper who championed the new idea of prepacking cargo into big metal boxes, hungered for a Pentagon contract.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 29, 2026

Election administrators in many states have long hungered for better access to federal information on citizenship status.

From Salon ● Feb. 27, 2026

That added to a quasi “gold rush” among investors who understandably hungered for a piece of the action.

From MarketWatch ● Feb. 3, 2026

But while she hungered for education, academic strictures rarely suited her, and her methods, ahead of their time, struck many university gatekeepers as too unorthodox.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 17, 2023

He slept not, for there was no sleep; he hungered not, for as yet there was no hunger.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

On top of that, investors hungering for a new CEO had hoped Cornell’s replacement would arrive from outside Target; instead, the board picked a 20-year company veteran.

From Slate ● Aug. 21, 2025

Cheered on by a studio audience hungering for fireworks and fisticuffs — “Jer-ry! Jer-ry! Jer-ry!”

From Washington Post ● Apr. 27, 2023

“Our audiences are hungering for an authentic experience, the work of art placed in front of them,” Mr. Steward said.

From New York Times ● Oct. 20, 2022

But before she drops the curtain on “Better Things,” is she perhaps hungering for that Emmy win?

From Los Angeles Times ● May 18, 2022

But, of course, it was my body, hungering, biding its time against the tyranny of my spirit.

From "In the Time of the Butterflies" by Julia Alvarez

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