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hurdy-gurdy

American  
[hur-dee-gur-dee, -gur-] / ˈhɜr diˈgɜr di, -ˌgɜr- /

noun

  • hurdy-gurdies
    plural
  1. a barrel organ or similar musical instrument played by turning a crank.

  2. a lute- or guitar-shaped stringed musical instrument sounded by the revolution against the strings of a rosined wheel turned by a crank.


hurdy-gurdy British  
/ ˈhɜːdɪˈɡɜːdɪ /

noun

  1. any mechanical musical instrument, such as a barrel organ

  2. a medieval instrument shaped like a viol in which a rosined wheel rotated by a handle sounds the strings

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of hurdy-gurdy

1740–50; variant of Scots hirdy-girdy uproar, influencedby hurly-burly

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The show also features numerous loans from private collectors and institutions, most notably a rare figural lira da braccio from Vienna’s Kunsthistorisches Museum and an exquisitely decorated hurdy-gurdy from London’s Victoria & Albert Museum.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 15, 2026

“Edendale Up Close Concerts” Harpsichordist Maksim Velichkin and hurdy-gurdy player Curtis Berak perform baroque works by Chedeville and Corrette plus some improvisations in a live Zoom recital.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 11, 2021

Its melancholy, hurdy-gurdy score, exaggerated sound design, ritual ensemble dances, inexorable camera moves suggest a dry run for Tarr’s 1994 masterpiece, the immersive, seven-hour “Satantango” — at less than one-third the length.

From New York Times Oct. 29, 2020

“Without you knowing about it, there can be hundreds or thousands of musical niches – from hurdy-gurdy players to kora players to pedal steel players.”

From The Guardian May 2, 2019

We sleep to time's hurdy-gurdy; we wake, if we ever wake, to the silence of God.

From "Into the Wild" by Jon Krakauer

To hear their early recordings in particular is to hear the timbres of the shawms, sackbuts and hurdy-gurdies of early instrumental music, rendered vocally.

From New York Times Jun. 25, 2011

He brought a bit of everything with him: lutes, gambas, hurdy-gurdies, psalteries, fancy carved music stands and even a serpent, an old wind instrument that looks like its namesake.

From New York Times Jun. 15, 2011

This fails too when the string of hurdy-gurdies cascade down a mountain trail in a careening dance.

From Time Magazine Archive

His 28-piece orchestra drones out Verdi's melodies like possessed hurdy-gurdies.

From Time Magazine Archive

At first, it is true, she tries to make the attic more supportable; imparts a pleasant flavour to the meal; dismisses the hurdy-gurdies that Callender has chartered from the Universal Provider.

From Punch, or the London Charivari, May 6, 1914 by Sir Owen Seaman

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