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hydrothermal vent

American  

noun

Oceanography, Geology.
  1. an opening on the floor of the sea from which hot, mineral-rich solutions issue.


hydrothermal vent Scientific  
  1. A fissure on the floor of a sea out of which flows water that has been heated by underlying magma. The water can be as hot as 400°C (752°F) and usually contains dissolved minerals that precipitate out of it upon contact with the colder seawater, building a stack of minerals, or chimney. Hydrothermal vents form an ecosystem for microbes and animals, such as tubeworms, giant clams, and blind shrimp, that can withstand the hostile environment.

  2. ◆ The hottest hydrothermal vents are called black smokers because they spew iron and sulfide which combine to form iron monosulfide, a black compound.


Example Sentences

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See Examples For:

"And now you get a hydrothermal vent system, just like in the deep sea, but made by the heat from an impact."

From Science Daily Apr. 3, 2026

A new bacterial species discovered at the deep-sea hydrothermal vent site 'Crab Spa' provides a deeper understanding of bacterial evolution.

From Science Daily Nov. 29, 2023

Bright and her colleagues hope that shedding more light on the inner workings of hydrothermal vent ecosystems will help shield them from development.

From Scientific American Aug. 9, 2023

The purpose of NOAA’s three Journey to the Ridge expeditions this year is to further explore the unique hydrothermal vent habitats of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the Azores Plateau.

From Washington Times Jul. 27, 2022

Figure 37.9 Swimming shrimp, a few squat lobsters, and hundreds of vent mussels are seen at a hydrothermal vent at the bottom of the ocean.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

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