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hyphenate

American  
[hahy-fuh-neyt, hahy-fuh-nit, -neyt] / ˈhaɪ fəˌneɪt, ˈhaɪ fə nɪt, -ˌneɪt /

verb (used with object)

  • hyphenates,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • hyphenated,
    past participle,  past
  • hyphenating
    present participle
  1. to join by a hyphen.

  2. to write or divide with a hyphen.


adjective

  1. of or relating to something of distinct form or origin that has been joined; connected by a hyphen.

noun

  1. Informal. a person working or excelling in more than one craft or occupation.

    He's a film-industry hyphenate, usually listed as a writer-director-producer.

hyphenate British  
/ ˈhaɪfəˌneɪt /

verb

  1. (tr) to separate (syllables, words, etc) with a hyphen

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of hyphenate

First recorded in 1850–55; hyphen + -ate 1

Explanation

When you hyphenate a word, you use a punctuation mark that resembles a dash to connect two words into one or separate a word's syllables. To write the word old-fashioned, you have to hyphenate it. When you write words like deep-fried and record-breaking, you hyphenate them, or add a hyphen to join their separate parts into one word. Another common reason to hyphenate words is when you reach the end of a line and need to split the word you're writing into two parts, continuing the second part on the next line. The rule here is to hyphenate between complete syllables.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing hyphenate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The most common solution is to hyphenate their last names or keep their own last names.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 12, 2026

Hello Carolyn: Our son’s wife of several years chose to hyphenate our last name with her maiden name.

From Washington Post Sep. 4, 2022

Mr. McLaughlin, smiled, ready to add another hyphenate to his dancer-singer-actor-dunker résumé.

From New York Times Jun. 3, 2022

Do you have a favorite hyphenate in the multi-hyphenate?

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 29, 2022

Back then women didn’t keep their own names or hyphenate them.

From "Reaching for the Moon" by Katherine Johnson

With thousands of social media followers, the Nebraska-born model-actor-writer can add “influencer” to her multiple hyphenates, but she says today’s emphasis on “likes” has a downside.

From Washington Times Nov. 22, 2023

Writers who have dual positions — for example, writer-directors or writer-producers — are called hyphenates.

From Los Angeles Times May 2, 2023

It can be in an article, headline, ad, whatever, as long as both parts come from hyphenates — anything with a hyphen.

From Washington Post Feb. 3, 2022

So many of the cast are hyphenates — creators, writers, directors, showrunners.

From New York Times Jan. 28, 2022

But the majority consist of dominant mixtures, hyphenates, groups which are the species and varieties of the greater classes.

From The Glands Regulating Personality by Louis Berman M.D.

Throughout the book, Mr. Pence deploys that hyphenated label—“the Trump-Pence administration”—to describe Mr. Trump’s first term in office.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 1, 2026

An Orange County election board staff member told her they suspected that process initially failed because her last name is now hyphenated.

From Salon Feb. 1, 2025

To be an actor and a full-time parent and a full-time all those hyphenated titles — wife and daughter and community provider — is like serving in the military, I’ll tell you that.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 18, 2023

On Friday, Mr. Pence delivered an energetic and well-received speech that ticked through the accomplishments of what he called the “Trump-Pence” administration, mentioning Mr. Trump’s name only once and in that hyphenated context.

From New York Times Nov. 20, 2022

With a hyphenated surname, she would no longer fit into the window of a business envelope.

From "The Namesake" by Jhumpa Lahiri

As Im notes, an increasing number of women do not change their names when they get married — about 20%, with another 10% hyphenating or otherwise incorporating their original name into a blended last name.

From Seattle Times Jun. 1, 2023

We have a problem in the UK with people hyphenating their job roles.

From The Verge Sep. 3, 2021

Plus, unless the parents change to a hyphenated name too, it means three different names are in play in the same family, as they were in ours once she started hyphenating.

From Slate Jan. 12, 2020

Pope.L was raised by a single mother in and around Newark; his distinctive last name melds his father’s surname with her initial, L, for Lancaster — a feminist gesture before hyphenating became a norm.

From New York Times Mar. 2, 2018

It didn't take them long to decide hyphenating all the names together alphabetically was much too unwieldy to work.

From The Alembic Plot A Terran Empire novel by Ann Wilson

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