hypocrisy

American  

[hi-pok-ruh-see] / hɪˈpɒk rə si /

noun

• hypocrisies
  plural

1. a pretense of having a virtuous character, moral or religious beliefs or principles, etc., that one does not really possess.

2. a pretense of having some desirable or publicly approved attitude.

3. an act or instance of hypocrisy.

---

hypocrisy British  

/ hɪˈpɒkrəsɪ /

noun

1. the practice of professing standards, beliefs, etc, contrary to one's real character or actual behaviour, esp the pretence of virtue and piety

2. an act or instance of this

---

Synonym Usage

See duplicity.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• hyperhypocrisy
  noun

Inflected Forms

Nouns

• hypocrisies
  plural

Etymology

Origin of hypocrisy

First recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English ipocrisie, from Old French, from Late Latin hypocrisis, from Greek hypókrisis “play acting,” from hypokrī(nesthai)́ “to play a part, explain” (from hypo- hypo- + krī́nein “to distinguish, separate”) + -sis -sis

Explanation

People who tell you not to eat candy while they chomp away on licorice all day? People who say they hate cars but always beg you for a ride? They are engaging in hypocrisy, or behavior that is different from what they say they believe. A hypocrite is a person who practices hypocrisy: what they say is not what they do. The noun hypocrisy descends from the Greek hypokrisis "acting on a stage," from hypokrinesthai "to play a part, pretend," from the prefix hypo- "under" plus krinein "to judge." Many times kids are enraged by their parents' hypocrisy when parents make their children follow rules they don't follow themselves.

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

hypocrisy hypocrisies

The head of the Norwegian Refugee Council aid group, Jan Egeland, criticised on Thursday what he called the "hypocrisy" of countries demanding rights for Afghan women while cutting humanitarian assistance.

From Barron's ● Sep. 10, 2026

Smith appearing on Fox News sparked reaction on social media, with some calling out what they said was hypocrisy.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 18, 2026

This take is ungenerous but not surprising, given that one of the timeworn accusations against Holden Caulfield is hypocrisy: This guy calls everyone else phony, but he’s just as phony!

From Salon ● Jul. 25, 2026

He criticised "pearl clutching and hypocrisy from people who should know better".

From BBC ● Jun. 8, 2026

At one point, Trengove accused the chief of hypocrisy.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

Critics come in for harsher abuse, but Mr. Ireland spreads around his comical scorn about the vanities and hypocrisies of theater folk liberally.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 19, 2026

And the scenes between Kim’s DHH and Ryan Eggold’s Marcus, the purely invented figure in the play, revel in the hilarious hypocrisies that Hwang impishly sends up.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 10, 2024

The disillusionment I felt was rooted in something deeper than sex scandals or political hypocrisies or everyday human failures.

From Salon ● Dec. 20, 2023

I think kids are flexible and resilient, and a lot of the kids I spoke to see their own hypocrisies.

From Slate ● Jul. 19, 2023

In the dark, in the moonless jungle, the fissures are not so visible, the hypocrisies and lies less disturbing.

From "Dreaming in Cuban" by Cristina García

Related Words

• bigotry
• deceit
• deception
• dishonesty
• duplicity
• fraud
• insincerity
• mockery