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illustrate

American  
[il-uh-strayt, ih-luhs-trayt] / ˈɪl əˌstreɪt, ɪˈlʌs treɪt /

verb (used with object)

  • illustrates,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • illustrated,
    past participle,  past
  • illustrating
    present participle
  1. to furnish (a book, magazine, etc.) with drawings, pictures, or other artwork intended for explanation, elucidation, or adornment.

  2. to make clear or intelligible, as by examples or analogies; exemplify.

  3. Archaic. to enlighten.


verb (used without object)

  • illustrates,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • illustrated,
    past participle,  past
  • illustrating
    present participle
  1. to clarify one's words, writings, etc., with examples.

    To prevent misunderstandings, let me illustrate.

illustrate British  
/ ˈɪləˌstreɪt /

verb

  1. to clarify or explain by use of examples, analogy, etc

  2. (tr) to be an example or demonstration of

  3. (tr) to explain or decorate (a book, text, etc) with pictures

  4. (tr) an archaic word for enlighten

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of illustrate

First recorded in 1520–30; from Latin illustrātus, past participle of illustrāre “to illuminate, make clear, give glory to”; see il- 1, luster 1, -ate 1

Explanation

To illustrate is to make something more clear or visible. Children's books are illustrated with pictures. An example can illustrate an abstract idea. The word illustrate comes from the Latin illustrare 'to light up or enlighten.' Pictures in a book enlighten the reader, and a good example can enlighten someone on a complex topic. Another use: The government's actions illustrate how out of touch it is with the people. The history of this word illustrates how language changes over time, and how knowing the original meaning can help you understand the word in a deeper way.

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Vocabulary lists containing illustrate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But here’s what complicates the monster story, and what Hollywood has failed to illustrate in this movie: I also found a young man failed by nearly every system around him.

From Salon ● Oct. 4, 2026

Recent advances by IBM, IonQ, Nvidia, and others illustrate the new promise of the complex technology.

From Barron's ● Oct. 2, 2026

Cylinders, donuts, Mobius strips, and Klein bottles can all illustrate how spaces with locally flat geometry can have very different overall structures.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 28, 2026

But this impressive hypothetical return does illustrate the potential of this tax-loss selling strategy.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 21, 2026

To illustrate these problems, consider the following typical example of an often quoted pre-Clovis claim.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

The string of delayed offerings illustrates how quickly investors’ enthusiasm for shares of risky new companies can cool.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 30, 2026

"This discovery illustrates why fieldwork remains indispensable to understanding life's history," said the study's lead author Andres Giallombardo, who found the specimen as a graduate student on a Museum-sponsored expedition in 2004.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 28, 2026

The skirmish illustrates how America’s grid is being strained by AI power demand and increasingly common wildfires.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 24, 2026

With memory-chip prices so high, Micron saw its earnings per share rise 1,215% in its last-reported quarter, which illustrates the extent of profit improvement that investors have come to know.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 16, 2026

“It really illustrates that even those of us with a lot of attention still have a breaking point.”

From "A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age" by Matt Richtel

There’s a method to all this madness, and it’s best illustrated by the fact that Vance is the one leading the charge.

From Salon ● Oct. 4, 2026

This is illustrated in the above chart, which compares each of these ETFs to the S&P 500 over the past one-, three-, five- and seven-year periods.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 2, 2026

It could quickly reverse, as illustrated earlier in the summer when assumptions about a deescalation in the US Iran conflict led to sharp falls in energy prices and yields.

From BBC ● Sep. 26, 2026

Philippe recalled receiving illustrated letters almost every week, filled with drawings, doodles and notes of affection.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 21, 2026

As the title promised, the volume was lavishly illustrated with thumbnail-sized watercolor paintings, most of which depicted wildflower meadows and snowcapped mountain peaks.

From "The Hidden Gallery" by Maryrose Wood

The rotation into long-dated Treasury ETFs is more than five standard deviations away from its historical average, illustrating just how extreme this shift is relative to normal activity.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 1, 2026

Instinct is rapidly amassing investment dollars, illustrating the rush of excitement around personal AI assistants.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 29, 2026

In recent years, Unite Here Local 11 has filed numerous complaints over the Inglewood facility, claiming various wage and health issues, illustrating a bitter battle over movement at the bargaining table.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 28, 2026

Gakpo ranks in the 78th percentile for link-up play, the 75th for pass progression and the 67th for creative threat, illustrating his comfort combining in tight spaces and contributing to build-up play.

From BBC ● Aug. 6, 2026

There was a biography and picture of the author and steel-cut engravings illustrating scenes from each play.

From "A Tree Grows in Brooklyn" by Betty Smith

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