immune response
Americannoun
noun
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A protective response of the body's immune system to an antigen, especially a microorganism or virus that causes disease. The immune response involves the action of lymphocytes that deactivate antigens either by stimulating the production of antibodies (humoral immune response) or by a direct attack on foreign cells (cell-mediated immune response.) An inability to produce a normal immune response results in immunodeficiency diseases such as AIDS.
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See also cell-mediated immune response humoral immune response
Etymology
Origin of immune response
First recorded in 1950–55
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Scientists sequence the tumor to identify mutated proteins, which are also called neoantigens, and then create an mRNA strand using up to 34 of the neoantigens that they believe will produce the best immune response.
From MarketWatch ● Oct. 21, 2026
Scientists at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have now identified a promising strategy for interrupting this damaging immune response.
From Science Daily ● Oct. 20, 2026
Doing so could help determine whether the proposed immune response is an important biological mechanism connecting red meat consumption with type 2 diabetes.
From Science Daily ● Oct. 18, 2026
The personalized treatment, which is called intismeran, is administered alongside Keytruda, which helps trigger the body’s immune response against the remaining cancer cells.
From MarketWatch ● Sep. 21, 2026
In contrast, mice inoculated with the rough strain mounted an immune response and survived.
From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee
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