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Impede comes from Latin roots meaning what?

impede

American  
[im-peed] / ɪmˈpid /

verb (used with object)

  • impedes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • impeded,
    past participle,  past
  • impeding
    present participle
  1. An image of the word impede as defined by to retard in movement or progress by means of obstacles or hindrances; obstruct; hinder.

    to retard in movement or progress by means of obstacles or hindrances; obstruct; hinder.

    Synonyms:
    thwart, block, stop, check, delay, slow
    Antonyms:
    encourage, advance

impede British  
/ ɪmˈpiːd /

verb

  1. (tr) to restrict or retard in action, progress, etc; hinder; obstruct

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See prevent.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of impede

First recorded in 1595–1605; from Latin impedīre “to entangle,” literally, “to snare the feet”; see im- 1, pedi- ( def. )

Explanation

To impede something is to delay or block its progress or movement. Carrying six heavy bags will impede your progress if you're trying to walk across town in a hurry. Impede comes from the Latin impedire which literally means "to hold the feet," formed from the prefix in-, ("in") plus pes ("foot"). Think about walking with a cast on your foot — how slow and awkward that would be. If you struggle with reading, that might impede your progress in your social studies class. An impediment is something that impedes, such as a physical defect that affects speech — a speech impediment.

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Vocabulary lists containing impede

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

On the north and west sides of the blaze, bulldozers and ground crews built defensive lines to impede the fire’s spread.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 13, 2026

Locals also voiced concerns about how the development might impact the views of the surrounding area, increase traffic and impede access to nearby bridleways and public footpaths.

From BBC Aug. 11, 2026

Among them, Beazer insists that Dream Finders enter into a non-disclosure agreement with a 12-month standstill period, which Dream Finders said was an attempt to impede the potential deal.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 8, 2026

Any delays or setbacks to Starship could impede planned growth across SpaceX’s businesses, analysts say, and those represent a very real possibility.

From MarketWatch Jul. 7, 2026

As in all consensus-driven bodies, though, members felt intense pressure not to impede progress with frivolous objections.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

"This in no way impedes the democratic transition," added the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

From Barron's Sep. 1, 2026

This impedes renters’ ability to save and build wealth, he said.

From MarketWatch Aug. 26, 2026

State and federal agencies don’t track data around vitamin K injection refusal or subsequent bleeding, which impedes their ability to quantify and track outcomes, including death.

From Salon May 7, 2026

Arctic ice impedes airborne submarine detection that works in other oceans.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 30, 2025

To the Duc de la Rochefoucauld he wrote from Philadelphia, "I love France, I have 1000 Reasons for doing so: And whatever promotes or impedes her Happiness affects me as if she were my Mother."

From Benjamin Franklin; Self-Revealed, Volume I (of 2) A Biographical and Critical Study Based Mainly on his own Writings by Wiliam Cabell Bruce

The court ruling, issued on Monday, said ministry guidelines were already in place to ensure "unobstructed" elephant corridors, but those routes have often been impeded.

From Barron's Aug. 21, 2026

The board singled out the persistent bombing of German oil and communications facilities as a factor that impeded the resupply of the Nazi tank army.

From Slate Jul. 30, 2026

Rubli tried to push back, but her therapist framed her concerns as blind spots that impeded healing, she says.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

Because we all know what that means: In history written by the victors, the Luddites impeded technological progress, attempted to halt innovation, and were soundly defeated by the Industrial Revolution.

From Salon Jul. 13, 2026

Because the mountains impeded north-south communication, it was much easier to coordinate the flow of goods and services east to west.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

One estimate of restaurant traffic hinted that rising gasoline and credit costs were already impeding discretionary spending.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 15, 2026

Then Hamilton, after qualifying second, was dropped to fifth on the grid with a penalty for impeding Piastri.

From BBC Jul. 26, 2026

Most of Uminer’s books were shelved and weren’t impeding entrances and exits.

From Salon Jul. 23, 2026

Bottlenecks throughout the arms-production supply chain are impeding a manufacturing ramp-up.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 7, 2026

He was carrying something in both hands, but his back was to her, impeding a view of what he held.

From "Fablehaven" by Brandon Mull

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