hinder

¹ American  

[hin-der] / ˈhɪn dər /

verb (used with object)

1. to cause delay, interruption, or difficulty in; hamper; impede.

   The storm hindered our progress.

   Synonyms:

   trammel, obstruct, encumber

   Antonyms:

   encourage

2. to prevent from doing, acting, or happening; stop.

   to hinder a man from committing a crime.

   Synonyms:

   deter, block

---

verb (used without object)

1. to be an obstacle or impediment.

hinder ² American  

[hahyn-der] / ˈhaɪn dər /

adjective

1. situated at the rear or back; posterior.

   the hinder part of a carcass.

---

noun

1. Chiefly Northern and North Midland U.S. the buttocks.

hinder ¹ British  

/ ˈhɪndə /

verb

1. to be or get in the way of (someone or something); hamper

2. (tr) to prevent

---

hinder ² British  

/ ˈhaɪndə /

adjective

1. (prenominal) situated at or further towards the back or rear; posterior

   the hinder parts

---

Usage

What does hinder mean? To hinder something is to make it harder for it to happen or be done, such as by delaying it or interrupting it. To hinder someone is to make it harder for them to do something.Close synonyms are hamper, impede, and obstruct. The word hinder is usually followed by the thing being hindered. It’s most commonly used in the context of progress, tasks, work, or other things that involve the completion of a goal.A person can hinder someone else’s progress or work by interrupting them, getting in their way, or putting obstacles in their way. This can be intentional or unintentional. Obstacles themselves can also be said to hinder a person’s progress. When an obstacle hinders someone, it gets in their way, slows them down, and prevents them from making further progress (until they find a way past it).Hinder can also mean to completely prevent or stop something from happening. However, in most cases, hinder doesn’t mean to stop something completely—only to slow its progress or delay it temporarily by making it more difficult to do.Something that hinders can be called a hindrance.Example: This traffic jam might hinder our ability to get there on time, but I’m going to try a detour.

Related Words

See prevent.

Other Word Forms

• hinderer noun
• hindering adjective

Etymology

Origin of hinder¹

First recorded before 1000; from Middle English hindren, Old English hindrian “to hold back,” equivalent to hinder hinder ² + -ian, causative verb suffix

Origin of hinder²

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English; compare Old English hinder (adverb) “behind”; cognate with German hinter (preposition) “behind”

Example Sentences

Nearly a year after the devastating fires in Pacific Palisades and Altadena, residents and experts say the water problems that hindered firefighting leave several lessons.

From Los Angeles Times

High-intensity aerobic exercise, learning new languages and taking on cognitively demanding hobbies like chess can bolster your brain’s neuroplastic abilities, while things like chronic stress can hinder it.

From Science Daily

Though Amazon removed the content before training its models, child safety officials said the company has not provided information about its source, potentially hindering law enforcement from finding perpetrators and protecting victims.

From Los Angeles Times

Carr has said state privacy laws hinder transparency in the program, and said last month that the FCC will look at California’s handling of the program.

From The Wall Street Journal

Several additional inches of snow are expected in areas above 5,000 feet on Thursday, and snow is likely to fall at even lower elevations overnight and into Friday morning, once again hindering travel.

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• block
• burden
• crimp
• curb
• delay
• deter
• frustrate
• hamper
• hamstring
• hold up
• impede
• inhibit
• interfere
• interrupt
• obstruct
• preclude
• prevent
• prohibit
• retard
• slow down