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Synonyms

impurity

American  
[im-pyoor-i-tee] / ɪmˈpjʊər ɪ ti /

noun

  • impurities
    plural
  1. the quality or state of being impure.

    Synonyms:
    taint, pollution, contamination
  2. Often impurities. something that is or makes impure.

    After the flood the authorities warned against impurities in the drinking water.


impurity British  
/ ɪmˈpjʊərɪtɪ /

noun

  1. the quality of being impure

  2. an impure thing, constituent, or element

    impurities in the water

  3. electronics a small quantity of an element added to a pure semiconductor crystal to control its electrical conductivity See also acceptor donor

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of impurity

1400–50; late Middle English impurite < Latin impūritās. See impure, -ity

Explanation

An impurity is something that ruins the uncontaminated nature of something. If someone accuses you of impurity, they think you or your nature has been spoiled in some way by sin. When water is pure, the only thing in that water is water. Add a contaminant, say salt or bleach, and you are introducing an impurity, something that turns the water impure. When used with people, the word has a religious overtone. Someone who is pure is unspoiled by sin. Think Snow White. If you convinced Snow White to rob a bank with you, you'd be spoiling her good nature with your wretched impurity.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing impurity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In this model, a single impurity moves through a sea of fermions, including electrons, protons, or neutrons, while interacting with nearby particles.

From Science Daily Jul. 9, 2026

Although it behaves like a single particle, this quasiparticle actually arises from the collective motion of the impurity and the particles around it.

From Science Daily Jul. 9, 2026

It followed concerns in several countries that the products may contain the impurity.

From BBC Oct. 9, 2024

There’s a certain impurity to being an artist in the 21st century.

From New York Times Apr. 5, 2023

Perhaps she’s the impurity in him, the static in his signal that the bullies can sense.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

According to Prof. Schmidt, the new theory provides a versatile way to describe quantum impurities across different spatial dimensions and a wide variety of interactions.

From Science Daily Jul. 9, 2026

The manufacturing process can also introduce impurities — like bacteria or heavy metals — into peptide drugs.

From Salon Apr. 4, 2026

These experiments helped scientists understand how different impurities influence alloy performance.

From Science Daily Mar. 10, 2026

Novo Nordisk referenced the FDA's concerns in its lawsuit announcement on Monday, saying Hims & Hers' compounded drugs "may contain dangerous impurities or incorrect amounts of active ingredients, which can result in life-threatening immune responses".

From BBC Feb. 10, 2026

"You were changed by the flower itself—I wasn't. Daoud's perfume contained impurities, so the effects were never going to be the same. Just think about it," she said as she rolled her sleeve back down.

From "City of the Plague God" by Sarwat Chadda

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