Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

in-and-in

American  
[in-uhnd-in, -uhn-] / ˈɪn əndˈɪn, -ən- /

adverb

  1. repeatedly within the same family, strain, etc..

    to breed stock in-and-in.


in-and-in British  

adjective

  1. (of breeding) carried out repeatedly among closely related individuals of the same species to eliminate or intensify certain characteristics

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of in-and-in

First recorded in 1620–30


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The system of breeding in-and-in proves, in fact, as destructive to flocks, as marriages of near relations to the human kind.

From A Treatise on Sheep: The Best Means for their Improvement, General Management, and the Treatment of their Diseases. by Ambrose Blacklock

The biologic evidence from the experiments of Maupas on parthenogenesis, elsewhere cited, is seemingly supported by the results of animals breeding in-and-in.

From Degeneracy Its Causes, Signs and Results by Eugene S. Talbot

But variations here, as elsewhere, would naturally present themselves; and those of our ancestors who avoided in-and-in breeding would survive, while the others would gradually decay and ultimately perish.

From The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India—Volume I (of IV) by R. V. (Robert Vane) Russell

In the latter case breeding in-and-in is usually found to result in decided and rapid deterioration.

From The Principles of Breeding or, Glimpses at the Physiological Laws involved in the Reproduction and Improvement of Domestic Animals by S. L. Goodale

He produced the famous Sebright Bantams by complicated crosses, and by breeding in-and-in; and since his time there has been much close interbreeding with these Bantams; and they are now notoriously bad breeders.

From The Variation of Animals and Plants Under Domestication, Volume II (of 2) by Charles Darwin

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Just like flashcards, but way more fun

Don't take our word for it. Leave the boring studying behind and join VocabTrainer today. You'll learn even faster and never look back.

Take me to Vocabulary.com