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Synonyms

inactive

American  
[in-ak-tiv] / ɪnˈæk tɪv /

adjective

  1. not active.

    an inactive volcano.

    Synonyms:
    inoperative, immobile, unmoving
    Antonyms:
    lively
  2. sedentary or passive.

    an inactive life.

    Antonyms:
    lively
  3. sluggish; indolent.

    Synonyms:
    slothful, idle, lazy
    Antonyms:
    lively
  4. Military. not on active duty.

  5. Chemistry.

    1. inert; unreactive.

    2. noting a compound that has no effect on polarized light.


inactive British  
/ ɪnˈæktɪv /

adjective

  1. idle or inert; not active

  2. sluggish, passive, or indolent

  3. military of or relating to persons or equipment not in active service

  4. chem (of a substance) having little or no reactivity

  5. (of an element, isotope, etc) having little or no radioactivity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Inactive, dormant, inert, sluggish, torpid suggest lack of activity. Inactive indicates absence of action, indisposition to activity, or cessation of activity: an inactive compound, life, file of papers. Dormant suggests the quiescence or inactivity of that which sleeps but may be roused to action: a dormant volcano. Inert suggests the condition of dead matter, with no inherent power of motion or action; it may also mean unable to move, or heavy and hard to move: an inert mass; inert from hunger. Sluggish expresses slowness of natural activity or of that which does not move readily or vigorously: a sluggish stream, brain. Torpid suggests a state of suspended physical powers, a condition particularly of animals that hibernate: Snakes are torpid in cold weather.

Other Word Forms

  • inactively adverb
  • inactiveness noun
  • inactivity noun

Etymology

Origin of inactive

First recorded in 1715–25; in- 3 + active

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This allows the virus to stay inactive for long periods and, in rare cases, be passed down from parent to child as part of the human genome.

From Science Daily

The research shows that small chemical markers attached to DNA actively silence genes, rather than simply appearing as harmless byproducts in inactive regions of the genome.

From Science Daily

A placebo-controlled design allows scientists to compare real treatment effects against inactive substitutes.

From Science Daily

Star receiver Davante Adams was inactive because of a hamstring injury but is expected to be ready for the playoffs.

From Los Angeles Times

Simply put, people who move more tend to spend less time being inactive overall.

From Science Daily