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incisive

American  
[in-sahy-siv] / ɪnˈsaɪ sɪv /

adjective

  1. penetrating; cutting; biting; trenchant.

    an incisive tone of voice.

    Synonyms:
    sardonic, sarcastic, mordant, acid
  2. remarkably clear and direct; sharp; keen; acute.

    an incisive method of summarizing the issue.

  3. adapted for cutting or piercing.

  4. of or relating to the incisors.

    the incisive teeth.


incisive British  
/ ɪnˈsaɪsɪv /

adjective

  1. keen, penetrating, or acute

  2. biting or sarcastic; mordant

    an incisive remark

  3. having a sharp cutting edge

    incisive teeth

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of incisive

From the Medieval Latin word incīsīvus, dating back to 1520–30. See incise, -ive

Explanation

The adjective incisive describes something that is sharp, decisive, and direct. A comment that cuts right to the bone can be just as incisive as an actual knife. The word incisive is rooted in a Latin word that literally means "to cut with a sharp edge." To help you remember the meaning, you can think of the similar word, incisors, which are the teeth that are sharp and cut and tear. The more figurative meaning of describing something that is mentally sharp first appeared in the 1850s. Keen criticism and cutting remarks have been called incisive ever since.

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Vocabulary lists containing incisive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He posits that all the various forms of our modern alienation are connected, drawing throughlines that are both preposterous and incisive as he shows his work.

From Salon • May 22, 2026

It "pulls off an incredible double feat: it succeeds as both a romance and an incisive postcolonial novel," said Brown.

From Barron's • May 19, 2026

Carla Arbez is a sharp, incisive fly-half - a lovely chip-and-chase score against Scotland showing her talents - and only Meg Jones has beaten more defenders in the championship.

From BBC • May 16, 2026

Epic novels like the 800-page “Anna Karenina” have fallen out of favor, replaced by short, incisive literature that mimics our digital lives.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 28, 2026

Then as now, Joe had one of the sharpest, most incisive minds I have ever encountered.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

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