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injure

American  
[in-jer] / ˈɪn dʒər /

verb (used with object)

  • injures,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • injured,
    past participle,  past
  • injuring
    present participle
  1. to do or cause harm of any kind to; damage; hurt; impair.

    to injure one's hand.

    Synonyms:
    mar, break, ruin, spoil
    Antonyms:
    benefit
  2. to do wrong or injustice to.

    Synonyms:
    abuse, maltreat
  3. to wound or offend.

    to injure a friend's feelings.


injure British  
/ ˈɪndʒə /

verb

  1. to cause physical or mental harm or suffering to; hurt or wound

  2. to offend, esp by an injustice

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

Injure, impair mean to harm or damage something. Injure is a general term referring to any kind or degree of damage: to injure one's spine; to injure one's reputation. To impair is to make imperfect in any way, often with a suggestion of progressive deterioration and of permanency in the result: One's health is impaired by overwork.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of injure

1575–85; back formation from injury (noun); replacing injury (verb)

Explanation

Injure means to hurt, physically or mentally. Lose a bet and you might injure or bruise your pride, but lose your footing and you could injure your body instead. When a player in a sport is injured, they leave the field to be examined by a trainer or a physician, to see how severe their injury really is. If you slip and fall on the ice, your mom might say, "Are you injured?" She doesn't mean a bruise–––she's talking about a broken bone or a sprained ankle. You can also injure or wound someone else. Insult your mother's cooking or tackle your little brother too roughly to the ground and you'll injure them, either emotionally or physically.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing injure

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Normally, cases where police seriously injure or kill people are presented for review to the Justice Systems Integrity Division inside the D.A.’s office, which then decides if charges are warranted.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 18, 2026

He counsels them not to be afraid, even after early clandestine operations injure first the narrator, then Gavriel.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 24, 2026

And in 2024, craft ale company Brew York also recalled cans of its Juice Forsyth IPA over concerns they could explode and injure people.

From BBC Jun. 6, 2026

It hit a toolshed and did not injure anyone, although it was carrying explosives.

From Barron's May 29, 2026

Very conscientiously, he parted the canes and clipped one in the middle, holding the shears at a careful slant, taking care not to injure a larger cane adjacent to it.

From "The Secret History" by Donna Tartt

In the past, City's title challenge has come undone due to inconsistency or injures to key players such as Khadija Shaw, Alex Greenwood and Lauren Hemp.

From BBC Feb. 1, 2026

Higgins on X wrote that the bill as written “reveals and injures thousands of innocent people,” such as witnesses and family members.

From Barron's Nov. 18, 2025

His phone rings during a moment of silence for a deceased patient and he injures his finger moving a patient off a gurney.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 5, 2025

Sepsis arises when the body has an extreme response to an infection and injures its own tissues and organs.

From Science Daily Jun. 18, 2024

“I wouldn’t recommend getting struck. Lightning kills an average of 47 people in America every year and severely injures hundreds, maybe thousands.”

From "The Miscalculations of Lightning Girl" by Stacy McAnulty

All-Star closer Edwin Díaz has blown four saves while saving just seven games this season in between stints on the injured list — Tucker and Díaz, insult to injury.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 22, 2026

Justin Wrobleski, dealing with forearm inflammation, will be in the bullpen when he returns from the 15-day injured list.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 22, 2026

All five people were casino employees, and no guests were involved or injured, according to a Placer County Sheriff’s spokesperson.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 21, 2026

No-one was injured in the attack, with the fire immediately going out after the container landed in a car park.

From BBC Aug. 21, 2026

“What kind of mother would leave her injured son behind?”

From "The Wild Robot Escapes" by Peter Brown

The American great lost in the doubles with elder sister Venus at the Cincinnati Open on Monday in her first match since injuring her knee at Wimbledon.

From BBC Aug. 22, 2026

A police pursuit early Wednesday through Los Angeles ended in dramatic fashion when the fleeing vehicle smashed into a row of parked cars, injuring the driver and scattering glass and debris across the road.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 19, 2026

Phones, power banks and vapes are spontaneously catching fire on planes, injuring passengers and disrupting flights.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 18, 2026

There were early concerns for Djokovic when he pulled up and immediately called for the trainer after injuring his lower left leg at 4-4 in the first set.

From BBC Jul. 7, 2026

"I don't know who did. I'm sorry for injuring him at all—but I had to save my own life. I wish I'd had more time to think it through."

From "Legend" by Marie Lu

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