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inositol

American  
[ih-noh-si-tawl, -tohl, ahy-noh-] / ɪˈnoʊ sɪˌtɔl, -ˌtoʊl, aɪˈnoʊ- /

noun

  1. Biochemistry. a compound, C 6 H 12 O 6 , derivative of cyclohexane, widely distributed in plants and seeds as phytin, and occurring in animal tissue and in urine: an essential growth factor for animal life, present in the vitamin B complex.

  2. Pharmacology. the commercial form of this compound, a white, sweet, crystalline solid, used chiefly to promote epithelialization of the cervix after infection or injury.


inositol British  
/ ɪˈnəʊsɪˌtɒl /

noun

  1. a cyclic alcohol, one isomer of which ( i -inositol) is present in yeast and is a growth factor for some organisms; cyclohexanehexol. Formula: C 6 H 12 O 6

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

inositol Scientific  
/ ĭ-nōsĭ-tôl′,-tōl′,ī-nō- /
  1. Any of nine isomeric alcohols, especially one found in plant and animal tissue and classified as a member of the vitamin B complex. Inositol is necessary for the growth of yeasts and other fungi, and in humans is especially abundant as part of a phospholipid found in the brain. Chemical formula: C 6 H 12 O 6 .


Etymology

Origin of inositol

1890–95; inosite (< Greek īn-, stem of ī́s fiber, sinew + -ose 2 + -ite 1 ) + -ol 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In this case it was a naturally occurring sugar, inositol.

From Seattle Times

I took inositol, an alternative to synthetic progesterone.

From Scientific American

Among the more than two dozen ingredients in the kangaroo formula: biotin, choline, inositol, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, magnesium, zinc, iron, manganese, copper, iodine and selenium.

From New York Times

The study speculates that these lowered BAC levels might be attributed to the sugary additives found in energy drinks, such as inositol and taurine.

From Newsweek

He also suggests taking inositol, a natural anti-anxiety supplement that helps regulate serotonin, reduces stress and puts the mind to rest at bedtime.

From New York Times