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inquiline

American  
[in-kwuh-lahyn, -lin] / ˈɪn kwəˌlaɪn, -lɪn /

noun

  1. Zoology. an animal living in the nest, burrow, or body of another animal.


adjective

  1. of the nature of an inquiline.

inquiline British  
/ ˌɪnkwɪˈlɪnɪtɪ, ˌɪnkwɪˈlaɪnəs, ˈɪnkwɪlɪˌnɪzəm, ˈɪnkwɪˌlaɪn /

noun

  1. an animal that lives in close association with another animal without harming it See also commensal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or living as an inquiline

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • inquilinism noun
  • inquilinity noun
  • inquilinous adjective

Etymology

Origin of inquiline

1635–45; < Latin inquilīnus tenant, equivalent to in- in- 2 + -quil-, combining form (noninitially before a front vowel) of colere to live in ( -colous ) + -īnus -ine 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

These later stages, comprising the greater part of the larval history, are adapted for an inquiline or a parasitic life, where shelter is assured and food abundant, while the short-lived, active condition enables the newly-hatched insect to make its way to the spot favourable for its future development, clinging, for example, in the case of an oil-beetle’s larva, to the hairs of a bee as she flies towards her nest.

From Project Gutenberg

Inquiline, in′kwi-lin, adj. living in the abode of another, as a pea-crab in an oyster-shell.—n. an animal so living.—adj.

From Project Gutenberg

"Inquiline" sounds a pompous word for lodgers, but it has not yet been sentimentalized like "pilgrim"; it is not an Americanism like "transients," and it does give to me the sense of a fleeting stay; whereas lodgers sound dreadfully permanent since they have been given votes.

From Project Gutenberg

Inquiline: living as guests in the homes of others; as in galls.

From Project Gutenberg

Inquiline: a species living in a gall or other structure prepared by a different species, not as a parasite but as, a guest.

From Project Gutenberg