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intransitive

[ in-tran-si-tiv ]

adjective

  1. noting or having the quality of an intransitive verb.


intransitive

/ ɪnˈtrænsɪtɪv /

adjective

    1. denoting a verb when it does not require a direct object
    2. denoting a verb that customarily does not require a direct object

      "to faint" is an intransitive verb

    3. as noun a verb in either of these categories
  1. denoting an adjective or noun that does not require any particular noun phrase as a referent
  2. logic maths (of a relation) having the property that if it holds between one argument and a second, and between the second and a third, it must fail to hold between the first and the third

    "being the mother of" is an intransitive relation

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Derived Forms

  • inˌtransiˈtivity, noun
  • inˈtransitively, adverb
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Other Words From

  • in·transi·tive·ly adverb
  • in·transi·tive·ness noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of intransitive1

From the Latin word intrānsitīvus, dating back to 1605–15. See in- 3, transitive
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Example Sentences

This meaning of , taken as intransitive, is rather vague, but I believe substantially correct.

The intransitive form derives from the transitive by dropping a generalized, customary, reflexive or cognate object.

Indeed, the intransitive form of the Anglo-Saxon verb winnan, whence our win, signifies "To gain the victory."

Smake, perceive by smell; a rare transitive use; see 211/497 for the intransitive, give out a smell.

What looks at first, therefore, like a copula turns out to be merely an impersonal intransitive verb.

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in transitintransitive verb