irredentism

American  

[ir-i-den-tiz-uhm] / ˌɪr ɪˈdɛn tɪz əm /

noun

1. (usually initial capital letter) an Italian association that became prominent in 1878, advocating the incorporation into Italy of certain neighboring regions having a primarily Italian population.

   After World War II, Irredentism faded away in Italian politics.

2. the acquisition or annexation of a region previously included in another country because of cultural, historical, ethnic, racial, or other ties, or advocacy for such an acquisition.

   Few countries are explicitly mandating irredentism, but having ethnic communities divided by borders created by colonialists is hugely troublesome.

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Etymology

Origin of irredentism

First recorded in 1880–85; irredent(ism) ( def. ) + -ist ( def. )

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

irredentism

This will not be easy, judging by past efforts to control irredentism.

From Washington Post ● Dec. 14, 2021

Outsiders gape in confusion, but such arcane arguments lend a patina of academic authority to the mostly emotional support irredentism often enjoys.

From Washington Post ● Dec. 14, 2021

After the statue was unveiled, the Croats summoned Italy’s ambassador in Zagreb and condemned it as celebrating irredentism, the turn-of-the-20th-century Italian movement to reclaim “unredeemed” lands.

From New York Times ● Nov. 16, 2019

The result of an epidemic of irredentism might be not merely political chaos but even war.

From Time Magazine Archive

All other Serbs felt humiliated by what they regarded as a capitulation to irredentism, bound to have a disintegrative domino effect on the rest of Serbia's possessions.

From Terrorists and Freedom Fighters by Samuel Vaknin