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isomer

[ahy-suh-mer]

noun

  1. Chemistry.,  a compound displaying isomerism with one or more other compounds.

  2. Also called nuclear isomerPhysics.,  a nuclide that exhibits isomerism with one or more other nuclides.



isomer

/ ˌaɪsəˈmɛrɪk, ˈaɪsəmə /

noun

  1. chem a compound that exhibits isomerism with one or more other compounds

  2. physics a nuclide that exhibits isomerism with one or more other nuclides

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

isomer

  1. Chemistry,  Any of two or more substances that have the same molecular formula but differ in their connectivity or spatial arrangement of atoms, or in their topology in macromolecules.

  2. Physics,  Any of two or more nuclei with the same mass number and atomic number that have different radioactive properties and can exist in any of several energy states for a measurable period of time.

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Other Word Forms

  • isomeric adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of isomer1

First recorded in 1865–70; back formation from isomeric
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Compare Meanings

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The new workflow can also identify isomers, which are molecules with the same chemical formula but different atomic arrangements.

Read more on Science Daily

In Xu and co-workers’ synthetic pathway, a UV-induced chemical reduction occurs that leads to the strikingly selective destruction of these unwanted by-products, ultimately producing only the biologically relevant isomers of the purines.

Read more on Nature

Using mass spectrometry, researchers effectively identified glycan linkages, but in many instances failed to differentiate between sugar isomers.

Read more on Nature

Switching the catalyst to its mirror image will therefore not switch the sign of the output in their model, and the model cannot predict which enantiomer is produced as the major isomer.

Read more on Nature

This includes “all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether growing or not.”

Read more on Salon

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isomagneticisomerase