Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

janissary

American  
[jan-uh-ser-ee] / ˈdʒæn əˌsɛr i /
Also janizary

noun

janissaries plural
  1. (often initial capital letter) a member of an elite military unit of the Turkish army organized in the 14th century and abolished in 1826 after it revolted against the Sultan.

  2. (often initial capital letter) any soldier in the Turkish army.

  3. a member of any group of loyal guards, soldiers, or supporters.


janissary British  
/ ˈdʒænɪsərɪ, ˈdʒænɪzərɪ /

noun

  1. an infantryman in the Turkish army, originally a member of the sovereign's personal guard, from the 14th to the early 19th century

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

Etymology

Origin of janissary

1520–30; < French janissaire < Italian gian ( n ) izzero < Turkish yeniçeri, equivalent to yeni new + çeri soldiery, militia

Explanation

A janissary is a devoted follower or steadfast ally. The people chanting supportively and waving signs at political rallies are usually the candidate's janissaries. Today's janissary is a hardcore supporter, someone whose priorities and opinions align with a particular person or group. The original meaning of the word, also spelled janizary or janisary, was "elite Turkish soldier," from a root that means "new troops." The earliest janissaries, in the 13th century, were mostly composed of war prisoners or slaves — rather than being devoted to a cause, they were forced to support it.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing janissary

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

However, the older janissary corps resisted his efforts.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2012

Bork became a self-proclaimed "janissary" to Director, a loyal soldier who became a fellow in Chicago's "law and economics" program, a bastion of probusiness research.

From Time Magazine Archive

To him, Hunt was the janissary of a dead vernacular.

From "The Devil in the White City" by Erik Larson

In front rode Lieutenant Victor; after him a janissary band with bells, trumpets, drums, and pipes; then a wall of the breasts of horses and men clothed in iron.

From The Deluge, Vol. II. (of 2) An Historical Novel of Poland, Sweden, and Russia. by Sienkiewicz, Henryk

The first thing he sees is a janissary maliciously aiming his axe at the marble pavement.

From From Pole to Pole A Book for Young People by Hedin, Sven Anders

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "janissary" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com