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jester

American  
[jes-ter] / ˈdʒɛs tər /

noun

  • jesters
    plural
  1. a person who is given to witticisms, jokes, and pranks.

  2. a professional fool or clown, especially at a medieval court.


jester British  
/ ˈdʒɛstə /

noun

  1. a professional clown employed by a king or nobleman, esp at courts during the Middle Ages

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of jester

First recorded in 1325–75, jester is from the Middle English word gester. See gest, -er 1

Explanation

A jester is a joker or clown who performs for an audience. Most jesters worked for English kings' courts during medieval and Tudor times. Back in Shakespeare's day, English royals employed many entertainers who performed plays, songs, and other acts for them. Among these professionals was the jester, whose job was keeping the nobles amused. Some jesters would travel in groups, putting on shows in various cities. Fools and jesters appear in many of Shakespeare's plays. The word was originally spelled gestour, which was defined as "a minstrel or teller of tales." The root is the Anglo-Latin gesten, "recite a tale."

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Vocabulary lists containing jester

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Working on a serious documentary didn’t stop Jackson from his activities as a harsh and relentless internet jester.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 14, 2025

Though mean-spirited, the jester Rigoletto — Verdi’s hapless, vengeful hunchback — wins our hearts as the outsider whom a heartless world so often abuses.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 3, 2025

Away from the from springtime pastels and prints, Alessandro Michele's debut couture collection was full of clashing colours and harlequin print fit for a court jester.

From BBC Jan. 31, 2025

Can imperfect sidekicks and second-fiddlers like Camelot’s court jester and Sir Palomides, the Saracen knight, save the realm when Arthur reveals himself as all too mortal?

From Seattle Times May 14, 2024

He wore the largest black turtleneck Percy had ever seen, black pants, and black leather shoes with points so long and curly, they might have been jester slippers.

From "The Mark of Athena" by Rick Riordan

Handing the kingdom of SoFi over to the court jesters for a night is a feat worthy of celebration.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 5, 2026

Ollie Rathbone and Sam Smith's goals set up the annual pitch invasion as Wrexham swept aside Charlton to "football in the circus," chants from supporters, some of whom sported jesters hats.

From BBC Apr. 27, 2025

Benign jesters and warty trolls alike offer them up as provocative replies to any issue you can think of.

From Salon Aug. 19, 2023

The French couturier and lover of art and theater took his audience back in time on Wednesday to a Renaissance universe of court jesters, fairytale maidens and cantering horses.

From Seattle Times Jul. 6, 2022

Bouain watched disinterestedly, like a king with failing jesters.

From "Endangered" by Eliot Schrefer

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