judgment
Americannoun
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an act or instance of judging.
- Synonyms:
- determination
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the ability to judge, make a decision, or form an opinion objectively, authoritatively, and wisely, especially in matters affecting action; good sense; discretion.
a man of sound judgment.
- Synonyms:
- prudence, intelligence, wisdom, sagacity, perspicacity, discernment, discrimination
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the demonstration or exercise of such ability or capacity.
The major was decorated for the judgment he showed under fire.
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the forming of an opinion, estimate, notion, or conclusion, as from circumstances presented to the mind.
Our judgment as to the cause of his failure must rest on the evidence.
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the opinion formed.
He regretted his hasty judgment.
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Law.
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a judicial decision given by a judge or court.
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the obligation, especially a debt, arising from a judicial decision.
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the certificate embodying such a decision and issued against the obligor, especially a debtor.
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a misfortune regarded as inflicted by divine sentence, as for sin.
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Theology. Judgment. Last Judgment.
noun
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the faculty of being able to make critical distinctions and achieve a balanced viewpoint; discernment
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the decision or verdict pronounced by a court of law
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an obligation arising as a result of such a decision or verdict, such as a debt
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the document recording such a decision or verdict
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( as modifier )
a judgment debtor
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the formal decision of one or more judges at a contest or competition
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a particular decision or opinion formed in a case in dispute or doubt
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an estimation
a good judgment of distance
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criticism or censure
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logic
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the act of establishing a relation between two or more terms, esp as an affirmation or denial
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the expression of such a relation
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contrary to a more appropriate or preferred course of action
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to preside as judge
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to assume the position of critic
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in someone's opinion
noun
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the estimate by God of the ultimate worthiness or unworthiness of the individual (the Particular Judgment ) or of all mankind (the General Judgment or Last Judgment )
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God's subsequent decision determining the final destinies of all individuals
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Etymology
Origin of judgment
First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English jug(g)ement, from Old French jugement, from juge- (stem of jugier “to judge”; see judge) + -ment -ment
Explanation
Judgment is the mental ability to understand something, form an opinion and reach a decision. You have great judgment of character, which is why your friends ask you to meet their significant others when things get serious. A decision is a judgment, unless you let a coin toss decide for you. Use your judgment to determine how much salt to add, or the safest way home. In court, the judge's official decision is called the judgment, and if you condemn someone, even if you're not a judge, we say you've "passed judgment." If you need to explain many parts of the story before your innocence will be clear, ask your listener not to rush to judgment.
Vocabulary lists containing judgment
You Be the Judge: Jud, Jur, Jus
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Commonly Misspelled Words, List 2
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Beowulf vocabulary
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Judgment and sobriety are at the heart of effective military decisionmaking.
From Slate • Apr. 13, 2026
Among the last works are red-chalk preparations made about 1908 and 1915 for a painting of “The Judgment of Paris.”
From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 20, 2025
Under the scrutinising eyes of Michelangelo's Last Judgment, when Pope Leo said "let us pray", it meant everyone, including the King, closing a gap that stretched back to the Reformation in the 16th century.
From BBC • Oct. 23, 2025
For Ceesay, the relationship between humans and robots was solidified in his mind by 1991’s “Terminator 2: Judgment Day.”
From Salon • Sep. 8, 2025
It does not mention the sacrifice of Iphigenia, and makes only a dubious allusion to the Judgment of Paris.
From "Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes" by Edith Hamilton
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.