kwashiorkor

[kwah-shee-awr-kawr, -ker]

noun Pathology.

a malnutrition disease, chiefly of children, caused by severe protein and vitamin deficiency and characterized by retarded growth, changes in pigmentation, potbelly, and anemia.

Origin of kwashiorkor

1930–35; < Ga kwašiɔkɔ the influence a child is said to be under when his mother becomes pregnant with her next child; spelling with r's is r-less speaker's representation of the vowels

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

British Dictionary definitions for kwashiorkor

kwashiorkor

noun

severe malnutrition of infants and young children, esp soon after weaning, resulting from dietary deficiency of protein

Word Origin for kwashiorkor

C20: from a native word in Ghana

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for kwashiorkor

1935, from a native name in Ghana for the disease.

kwashiorkor in Medicine

kwashiorkor

[kwä′shē-ôr′kôr′]

n.

A severe malnutrition of infants and young children, primarily in tropical and subtropical regions, caused by deficiency in the quality and quantity of protein in the diet and characterized by anemia, edema, potbelly, depigmentation of the skin, loss or change in hair color, hypoalbuminemia, and bulky stools containing undigested food.

kwashiorkor in Science

kwashiorkor

[kwä′shē-ôr′kôr′]

A severe malnutrition, seen primarily in children of tropical and subtropical regions, caused by deficiency in the quality and quantity of dietary protein. Kwahiorkor is characterized by failure to grow, anemia, liver damage, edema, discoloration of the skin or hair, and bulky stools containing undigested food.