Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

labrum

1 American  
[ley-bruhm, lab-ruhm] / ˈleɪ brəm, ˈlæb rəm /

noun

labra plural
  1. a lip or liplike part.

  2. Zoology.

    1. the anterior, unpaired member of the mouthparts of an arthropod, projecting in front of the mouth.

    2. the outer margin of the aperture of a shell of a gastropod.

  3. Anatomy. a ring of cartilage about the edge of a joint surface of a bone.


labrum 2 American  
[ley-bruhm] / ˈleɪ brəm /

noun

Archaeology.
labra plural
  1. an ornamented bathtub of ancient Rome.


labrum British  
/ ˈlæb-, ˈleɪbrəm /

noun

  1. a lip or liplike part, such as the cuticular plate forming the upper lip of insects

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of labrum1

1810–20; < Latin: lip; akin to labium

Origin of labrum2

< Latin lābrum basin, contraction of lavābrum bathtub, equivalent to lavā ( re ) to wash + -brum instrumental suffix

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

With just one competition under her belt this season, she dislocated her shoulder and sustained a torn labrum in what she described as the "silliest fall" in training in Switzerland last month.

From BBC Feb. 12, 2026

She said her labrum injury is less serious than feared, though it will prevent her from training before the Games.

From BBC Jan. 13, 2026

Graterol, 27, missed the 2025 season after undergoing surgery on the labrum in his right shoulder in November 2024.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 7, 2026

Hart sustained a torn labrum against the Houston Texans in the playoffs, but said he expects to be cleared to return around mandatory minicamp, which begins June 10.

From Los Angeles Times May 28, 2025

The labrum and clypeus are developed as a single prolongation of the oral piece, not as a pair of appendages.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 4 "Hero" to "Hindu Chronology" by Various

Thomas was already playing with partially torn labra in both shoulders.

From New York Times Sep. 25, 2020

He acknowledged the cold truths about torn labra: They can’t heal on their own, and most players who suffer similar ruptures end up on the operating table.

From New York Times Apr. 2, 2019

First, they suggest that the anomalocaridid’s frontal appendages are analogous to the mouthparts, or labra, of arthropods.

From Nature Jul. 15, 2014

Many Latin neuter plurals were adopted into French as feminine singulars, e.g., cornua, corne, horn; labra, lèvre, lip; vela, voile, sail.

From The Romance of Words (4th ed.) by Weekley, Ernest

There is in the Vatican a magnificent porphyry labrum found in one of the imperial baths; and Baccius, a great modern authority on baths, speaks of labra made of glass.

From Museum of Antiquity A Description of Ancient Life by Haines, T. L. (Thomas Louis)

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 12,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training