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labrum

1 American  
[lay-bruhm, lab-ruhm] / ˈleɪ brəm, ˈlæb rəm /

noun

  • labra
    plural
  1. a lip or liplike part.

  2. Zoology.

    1. the anterior, unpaired member of the mouthparts of an arthropod, projecting in front of the mouth.

    2. the outer margin of the aperture of a shell of a gastropod.

  3. Anatomy. a ring of cartilage about the edge of a joint surface of a bone.


labrum 2 American  
[lay-bruhm] / ˈleɪ brəm /

noun

Archaeology.
  • labra
    plural
  1. an ornamented bathtub of ancient Rome.


labrum British  
/ ˈleɪbrəm, ˈlæb- /

noun

  1. a lip or liplike part, such as the cuticular plate forming the upper lip of insects

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of labrum1

1810–20; < Latin: lip; akin to labium

Origin of labrum2

< Latin lābrum basin, contraction of lavābrum bathtub, equivalent to lavā ( re ) to wash + -brum instrumental suffix


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Luffy beetles have the dorsal ridge teeth found in this lineage, but their labrum is not completely sclerotized.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 4, 2026

With just one competition under her belt this season, she dislocated her shoulder and sustained a torn labrum in what she described as the "silliest fall" in training in Switzerland last month.

From BBC ● Feb. 12, 2026

The Torrance native is trying to become the first snowboarder to win three consecutive gold medals in halfpipe but will be competing with a torn labrum.

From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 3, 2026

She said her labrum injury is less serious than feared, though it will prevent her from training before the Games.

From BBC ● Jan. 13, 2026

Male of Ibla Cumingii; labrum and palpi, as seen with the eye on a level with the summit of the mouth.

From A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia With Figures of all the Species. by Charles Darwin

Thomas was already playing with partially torn labra in both shoulders.

From New York Times ● Sep. 25, 2020

He acknowledged the cold truths about torn labra: They can’t heal on their own, and most players who suffer similar ruptures end up on the operating table.

From New York Times ● Apr. 2, 2019

First, they suggest that the anomalocaridid’s frontal appendages are analogous to the mouthparts, or labra, of arthropods.

From Nature ● Jul. 15, 2014

Verily, a speech worthy of the orator and of those who sent him, similes habent labra lactucas.

From Bartholomew Sastrow Being the Memoirs of a German Burgomaster by Bartholomew Sastrow

Many Latin neuter plurals were adopted into French as feminine singulars, e.g., cornua, corne, horn; labra, lèvre, lip; vela, voile, sail.

From The Romance of Words (4th ed.) by Ernest Weekley

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