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lay investiture

American  
[ley in-ves-ti-cher, -choor] / ˈleɪ ɪnˈvɛs tɪ tʃər, -ˌtʃʊər /

noun

  1. (in medieval Europe) bestowal of a church office by a member of the secular nobility rather than by church officials.

    Pope Gregory VII prohibited lay investiture of bishops and, in 1076, excommunicated the Holy Roman Emperor for his resistance.


Etymology

Origin of lay investiture

First recorded in 1610–20

Example Sentences

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The successors of Gregory and Henry continued to fight over lay investiture until 1122.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2012

Whoever controlled lay investiture held the real power in naming bishops, who were very influential clergy that kings sought to control.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2012

It especially resented the practice of lay investiture, a ceremony in which kings and nobles appointed church officials.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2012

In 1075, Pope Gregory VII banned lay investiture.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2012

Pope Paschal expected the son to be more submissive than the father had been and in 1106 issued a decree renewing the prohibition of lay investiture.

From A Source Book of Medi?val History Documents Illustrative of European Life and Institutions from the German Invasions to the Renaissance by Frederic Austin Ogg

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