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  • lingua franca
    lingua franca
    noun
    any language that is widely used as a means of communication among speakers of other languages.
  • Lingua Franca
    Lingua Franca
    noun
    a particular lingua franca spoken from the time of the Crusades to the 18th century in the ports of the Mediterranean, based on Italian, Spanish, French, Arabic, Greek, and Turkish
Synonyms

lingua franca

American  
[frang-kuh] / ˈfræŋ kə /

noun

lingua francas, plural linguae francae plural
  1. any language that is widely used as a means of communication among speakers of other languages.

  2. (initial capital letter) the Italian-Provençal jargon (with elements of Spanish, French, Greek, Arabic, and Turkish) formerly widely used in eastern Mediterranean ports.


lingua franca 1 British  
/ ˈlɪŋɡwə ˈfræŋkə /

noun

  1. a language used for communication among people of different mother tongues

  2. a hybrid language containing elements from several different languages used in this way

  3. any system of communication providing mutual understanding

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Lingua Franca 2 British  

noun

  1. a particular lingua franca spoken from the time of the Crusades to the 18th century in the ports of the Mediterranean, based on Italian, Spanish, French, Arabic, Greek, and Turkish

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of lingua franca

1670–80; < Italian: literally, Frankish tongue

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

This entails programs to promote standard Chinese as the national lingua franca, instill pride in Chinese cultural heritage and exert stronger central control over regions with large ethnic-minority populations such as Tibet and Xinjiang.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 12, 2026

His Russian has improved in prison, where it is a lingua franca among the inmates.

From Barron's Jan. 30, 2026

It’s the kind of zippy, immersive crime thriller that reminds you of the international lingua franca that Scorsese all but invented with “Goodfellas.”

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 18, 2025

While Mandarin Chinese is the lingua franca here in Taiwan, there are some dishes in Taiwan that are known exclusively by their Taiwanese Hokkien names.

From Salon Sep. 2, 2023

Few spoke English, and the lingua franca was an amalgam of many tongues known as Fanagalo.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

That fall and into the spring, we soaked up everything that the L.A. bar scene has to offer: mai tais in Chinatown, followed by souvlaki at Greekman’s and shoestring fries at Lingua Franca.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 8, 2023

Since the beginning of October, the MZ Wallace x Lingua Franca bag has raised more than $100,000 for She Should Run, an organization that supports women running for office.

From New York Times Nov. 1, 2018

Time has only burnished the reputations of Oregon Pinot pioneers St. Innocent, Brick House and Domaine Drouhin, while newer wineries such as Lingua Franca, Nicolas-Jay and Lachini Vineyards make use of Burgundian talent.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 13, 2018

It was a comment calibrated to flatter readers who knew he was kidding and not kidding, who fall asleep snuggling tattered back issues of Lingua Franca.

From Washington Post Dec. 30, 2014

He spoke almost all European languages with fluency, and knew Lingua Franca, Arabic, and Sanscrit.

From The Recipe for Diamonds by Hyne, Charles John Cutcliffe Wright

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