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machismo

American  
[mah-cheez-moh, -chiz-, muh-] / mɑˈtʃiz moʊ, -ˈtʃɪz-, mə- /

noun

  1. a strong or exaggerated sense of manliness; an assumptive attitude that virility, courage, strength, and entitlement to dominate are attributes or concomitants of masculinity.

  2. a strong or exaggerated sense of power or the right to dominate.

    The military campaign was an exercise in national machismo.


machismo British  
/ -ˈtʃɪz-, mæˈkɪzməʊ /

noun

  1. exaggerated masculine pride

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of machismo

1945–50, < Spanish see macho, -ism

Explanation

The noun machismo describes a quality of manliness that goes way over the top: think the big-armed character Bluto from "Popeye." The overblown masculinity of a manly man is what machismo is all about. A professional wrestler, with his over-developed, muscular body, has machismo, and so does a tough Marine who believes that real men never cry. Machismo comes from the word macho, which in Spanish simply means "male," but in English has had connotations of machismo since the 1920s, when it was first used to mean "tough guy."

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Vocabulary lists containing machismo

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Machismo won't save us — and in fact, it often makes things worse.

From Salon • Nov. 2, 2023

Machismo, associated with traditional masculinity, emphasizes dominance and control, while marianismo idealizes women as virtuous and self-sacrificing.

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 15, 2023

Machismo becomes a spectacle in this absurd comedy by the Greek filmmaker Athina Rachel Tsangari.

From New York Times • Nov. 10, 2017

“Oh yes! Machismo was not such an issue there.”

From The Guardian • Dec. 31, 2016

The Young Lords party' was also ahead of its time; point number five of the manifesto stated, “Down with Machismo and Male Chauvinism!”

From "Bodega Dreams" by Ernesto Quinonez