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magnify

American  
[mag-nuh-fahy] / ˈmæg nəˌfaɪ /

verb (used with object)

magnifies, present (3rd person singular) magnified, past participle, past magnifying present participle
  1. to increase the apparent size of, as a lens does.

    Antonyms:
    reduce
  2. to make greater in actual size; enlarge.

    to magnify a drawing in preparing for a fresco.

    Synonyms:
    amplify, increase, augment
    Antonyms:
    reduce
  3. to cause to seem greater or more important; attribute too much importance to; exaggerate.

    to magnify one's difficulties.

    Synonyms:
    overstate
    Antonyms:
    minimize
  4. to make more exciting; intensify; dramatize; heighten.

    The playwright magnified the conflict to get her point across.

  5. Archaic. to extol; praise.

    to magnify the Lord.


verb (used without object)

magnifies, present (3rd person singular) magnified, past participle, past magnifying present participle
  1. to increase or be able to increase the apparent or actual size of an object.

magnify British  
/ ˈmæɡnɪˌfaɪ /

verb

  1. to increase, cause to increase, or be increased in apparent size, as through the action of a lens, microscope, etc

  2. to exaggerate or become exaggerated in importance

    don't magnify your troubles

  3. rare (tr) to increase in actual size

  4. archaic (tr) to glorify

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of magnify

1350–1400; Middle English magnifien < Latin magnificāre. See magni-, -fy

Explanation

To magnify is to make something bigger, whether in size or in significance. A magnifying glass makes things look bigger and when anything is magnified, it gets larger in some way. If your hunger is magnified, you've gotten hungrier. Wearing a heavy coat on a hot day will magnify the heat: you're feeling hotter and hotter. Also, non-physical things get magnified. The press could magnify a story by discussing it over and over, making it a bigger story than it was originally. All types of magnifying make things bigger.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing magnify

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

As the black holes orbit each other, their immense gravity could repeatedly magnify the light from stars located behind them, creating recurring flashes that may reveal the hidden systems.

From Science Daily Jun. 5, 2026

While leverage can lead to exponential gains, critics warn it can also magnify losses.

From Barron's Jun. 2, 2026

Underscoring the popularity of the fund’s strategy amid the artificial-intelligence boom, another firm recently filed to launch a leveraged ETF designed to magnify the Roundhill Memory ETF’s daily performance.

From MarketWatch May 12, 2026

This pattern has helped to magnify the party's seat losses, which currently stand at 250 seats or half of all those it has been trying to defend.

From BBC May 8, 2026

If you could magnify this Manhattan and if it were full of viruses, you would see little figures clustered like the lunch crowd on Fifth Avenue.

From "The Hot Zone" by Richard Preston

When a massive object such as a neutron star passes in front of a more distant star, its gravity bends and magnifies the background star's light.

From Science Daily May 15, 2026

“The Tristan Project” — created by video artist Bill Viola, director Peter Sellars and conductor Esa-Pekka Salonen with the Los Angeles Philharmonic at Disney in 2004 — magnifies the rituals of life and death.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 3, 2026

When liquidity tightens, silver does not simply follow gold — it magnifies the move.

From MarketWatch Jan. 30, 2026

As in all sports novels, climbing offers the characters a framework for living, and Mr. Tallent magnifies every aspect of its metaphoric potential.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 23, 2026

Some of them were very tall; many were dressed in white; and all had a sweeping amplitude of array that seemed to magnify their persons as a mist magnifies the moon.

From "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte Brontë

The physicality, contact area, movement is all magnified against a team like South Africa so we have to be at the races.

From BBC Jul. 13, 2026

He invests his savings in U.S. stocks, and the dizzying gains of the artificial-intelligence-driven run-up in stocks mean his returns have been magnified when converted back into yen.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 30, 2026

When experiencing either emotion, everything — be it a piece of news, the prick of a finger, a conversation with a loved one living thousands of miles away — is magnified.

From Salon Jun. 29, 2026

But those losses can be equally magnified on the way down.

From MarketWatch Jun. 8, 2026

Entering the Wood was like entering a vast cavern: The sound of her footsteps was magnified by the branches arching above.

From "Ash" by Malinda Lo

History isn’t a crystal ball, but certain historical moments become magnifying glasses, highlighting truths today’s political passions obscure.

From The Wall Street Journal May 31, 2026

Ternus was on the road at the supplier’s facility, and sometime after midnight he pulled out a magnifying glass to count the circles, finding that the supplier had gotten it wrong, putting in 35 grooves.

From Barron's Apr. 22, 2026

Do you really think that foreign governments are at this point, with a magnifying glass, looking at our markets and thinking something might be about to happen?

From Slate Mar. 31, 2026

However, let me whip out my beige trench coat and magnifying glass as I tell you: My investigation did uncover some interesting questions about the origins of this salmon.

From Salon Feb. 28, 2026

Up above, clouds will billow out of nowhere into dark monstrosities, pregnant with malevolent intent, and a clear blue sky is like a magnifying glass for a punishing sun.

From "Challenger Deep" by Neal Shusterman

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