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Synonyms

mandible

American  
[man-duh-buhl] / ˈmæn də bəl /

noun

  1. the bone of the lower jaw.

  2. (in birds)

    1. the lower part of the bill.

    2. mandibles, the upper and lower parts of the bill.

  3. (in arthropods) one of the first pair of mouthpart appendages, typically a jawlike biting organ, but styliform or setiform in piercing and sucking species.


mandible British  
/ ˈmændɪbəl, mænˈdɪbjʊlɪt, -ˌleɪt, mænˈdɪbjʊlə /

noun

  1. the lower jawbone in vertebrates See jaw

  2. either of a pair of mouthparts in insects and other arthropods that are usually used for biting and crushing food

  3. ornithol either the upper or the lower part of the bill, esp the lower part

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

mandible Scientific  
/ măndə-bəl /
  1. The lower part of the jaw in vertebrate animals.

  2. See more at skeleton

  3. One of the pincerlike mouthparts of insects and other arthropods.


Other Word Forms

  • mandibular adjective
  • mandibulate noun

Etymology

Origin of mandible

1375–1425; late Middle English < Late Latin mandibula jaw, equivalent to mandi- (combining form of Latin mandere to chew) + -bula noun suffix of means

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Holding your mandible in place with your hands, or one of Kim Kardashian’s Skims Seamless Sculpt Face Wraps™, is prohibited.

From Salon • Nov. 6, 2025

The county medical examiner’s office tried for years to find the owner of the errant piece of mandible, but their DNA databases turned up no matches.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 20, 2024

“It’s a convincing case,” Ward says, “but it’s just one mandible until about 2 million years ago,” when at least two members of the genus, Homo habilis and H. erectus, appear elsewhere in eastern Africa.

From Science Magazine • Apr. 3, 2024

Prior to this finding, only a piece of a mandible and few additional remains had been found for this species related to living marsupials such as kangaroos, koalas, or opossums.

From Science Daily • Oct. 12, 2023

Bill strong, compressed, nearly straight; the tip of the upper mandible curved, notched, and obtuse; the margin folding on that of the lower mandible.

From Zoological Illustrations, Volume II or Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals by Swainson, William