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Synonyms

manual

American  
[man-yoo-uhl, -yuhl] / ˈmæn ju əl, -jəl /

adjective

  1. An image of the word manual as defined by done, operated, worked, etc., by the hand or hands rather than by an electrical or electronic device.

    done, operated, worked, etc., by the hand or hands rather than by an electrical or electronic device.

    a manual gearshift.

  2. involving or using human effort, skill, power, energy, etc.; physical.

    manual labor.

  3. of or relating to the hand or hands.

    manual deformities.

  4. of the nature of a manual or handbook.

    manual instructions.


noun

  • manuals
    plural
  1. a small book, especially one giving information or instructions.

    a manual of mathematical tables.

  2. a nonelectric or nonelectronic typewriter; a typewriter whose keys and carriage may be powered solely by the typist's hands.

  3. Military. the prescribed drill in handling a rifle.

    the manual of arms.

  4. Music. a keyboard, especially one of several belonging to a pipe organ.

  5. Automotive. manual transmission.

manual British  
/ ˈmænjʊəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to a hand or hands

  2. operated or done by hand

    manual controls

  3. physical, as opposed to mental or mechanical

    manual labour

  4. by human labour rather than automatic or computer-aided means

  5. of, relating to, or resembling a manual

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a book, esp of instructions or information

    a car manual

  2. music one of the keyboards played by hand on an organ

  3. military the prescribed drill with small arms

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of manual

First recorded in 1375–1425; from Latin manuālis (adjective), manuāle (noun) “(something) that can be held in the hand” ( manu(s) “hand” + -ālis, -āle -al 1, -al 2 ); replacing late Middle English manuel, from Middle French, from Latin, as above

Explanation

Something manual is operated by human hands. Before Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin, picking cotton was a manual job. Nowadays, farmers might need to read a manual to know how to operate a cotton gin. The word manual comes from Latin root words meaning "of the hand," and the adjective form of the word still maintains that meaning — "by hand or of the hands." The adjective definition is also extended a bit to mean something done by hand and not machine, and the implication is usually that it is physical work. As a noun, manual means "an instruction booklet or handbook."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing manual

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But if AI absorbs the most manual elements of pulling pacing reports and tweaking platform bids, for example, practitioners might be able to see and work beyond their silos.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 24, 2026

Although the method is effective, finding genuine new craters requires extensive manual review.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 18, 2026

Before fully dedicating himself to music, Lake worked as a postman and did manual labor jobs in the fish processing industry in the U.K.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 8, 2026

Researchers also highlighted that manual notetaking serves important functions for clinicians in their reasoning and reflection on what the patient has said.

From BBC ● Sep. 3, 2026

According to the manual, a criminal’s secret becomes an “enemy” within him and “weakens the whole fortress of his strength.”

From "Killers of the Flower Moon" by David Grann

"I can't read instruction manuals, but I've watched YouTube tutorials," he says, generating a growling bass line that sounds like the dawning of the apocalypse.

From BBC ● Sep. 1, 2026

According to Canadian media, Frechette said Washington wanted concessions on Quebec's rules for appliances and instruction manuals, as well as its law promoting French-language cultural content.

From Barron's ● Aug. 24, 2026

Once, video games came with lots of physical goodies, such as guides, maps and manuals.

From BBC ● Jun. 26, 2026

Sabbir reads manuals on the theory of navigation, and Islamic texts—or plays table tennis with his crew.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 9, 2026

Desks were piled high with embossed session manuals, A Beginner’s Guide to Spice Elixirs from India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nepal by Riddhi Parekh; a golden scale; sets of porcelain spoons; and metal tins.

From "The Marvellers" by Dhonielle Clayton

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