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maximum likelihood

British  

noun

  1. the probability of randomly drawing a given sample from a population maximized over the possible values of the population parameters

  2. the non-Bayesian rule that, given an experimental observation, one should utilize as point estimates of parameters of a distribution those values which give the highest conditional probability to that observation, irrespective of the prior probability assigned to the parameters

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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See Examples For:

MEGA5: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods.

From Nature May 8, 2018

Phylogenetic analysis of each data set was conducted using Bayesian inference in MrBayes and maximum likelihood in RAxML; input alignments are provided in Supplementary Data 8.

From Nature Dec. 25, 2016

Unrooted maximum likelihood trees from the RAxML analyses. a, Best scoring maximum likelihood tree from the phylogenetic analysis of SVP/AGL22 and StMADS11-like sequences. b, Best scoring maximum likelihood tree for the SOC1-like sequences.

From Nature Dec. 25, 2016

A maximum likelihood tree was created, rooted by the split between two major types of terpene synthase genes, and nodes were coloured by species.

From Nature Jun. 10, 2014

Topology inferred using RAxML 7.2.7 using maximum likelihood with the CAT +WAG + F model with all taxa from Supplementary Table 12 except Trichoplax, Caenorhabditis and non-choanoflagellate out-groups.

From Nature May 20, 2014

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