mean deviation

American  

noun

Statistics.

1. a measure of dispersion, computed by taking the arithmetic mean of the absolute values of the deviations of the functional values from some central value, usually the mean or median.

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mean deviation British  

noun

1. the difference between an observed value of a variable and its mean

2. Also: mean deviation from the mean.   mean deviation from the median.   average deviation.  a measure of dispersion derived by computing the mean of the absolute values of the differences between observed values of a variable and the variable's mean

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mean deviation Scientific  

1. In a statistical distribution, the average of the absolute values of the differences between individual numbers and their mean.

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Etymology

Origin of mean deviation

First recorded in 1890–95

Example Sentences

In another trial with the new musket-rifle, the mean deviation at two hundred yards was 4.4 vertical, 3.4 horizontal.

From The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 04, No. 24, October, 1859 by Various

If the refracting angle of the prism is small, then the ratio of the dispersion to the mean deviation of the two rays is the dispersive power of the material of the prism.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 5 "Dinard" to "Dodsworth" by Various