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meniscus

American  
[mi-nis-kuhs] / mɪˈnɪs kəs /

noun

plural

menisci, meniscuses
  1. a crescent or a crescent-shaped body.

  2. the convex or concave upper surface of a column of liquid, the curvature of which is caused by surface tension.

  3. Optics. a lens with a crescent-shaped section; a concavo-convex or convexo-concave lens.

  4. Anatomy. a disk of cartilage between the articulating ends of the bones in a joint.


meniscus British  
/ mɪˈnɪskəs /

noun

  1. the curved upper surface of a liquid standing in a tube, produced by the surface tension

  2. a crescent or half-moon-shaped body or design

  3. a crescent-shaped fibrous cartilage between the bones at certain joints, esp at the knee

  4. a crescent-shaped lens; a concavo-convex or convexo-concave lens

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

meniscus Scientific  
/ mə-nĭskəs /

plural

menisci
  1. A lens that is concave on one side and convex on the other.

  2. The curved upper surface of a column of liquid in a container. The surface is concave if the molecules of the liquid are attracted to the container walls and convex if they are not.

  3. See also surface tension

  4. A piece of cartilage shaped like a crescent and located at the junction of two bones in a joint. The meniscus acts to absorb shock.


Other Word Forms

  • meniscoid adjective

Etymology

Origin of meniscus

1685–95; < New Latin < Greek mēnískos crescent, diminutive of mḗnē moon

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

After the season, he underwent an operation to repair a damaged meniscus in his left knee.

From Barron's

Molden spent camp rehabbing from injuries, including a broken fibula and torn meniscus.

From Los Angeles Times

After recovering from his injuries, Arenas was barely two weeks back from being medically cleared to practice when he sustained a slight meniscus tear and bone bruise.

From Los Angeles Times

Molden missed the offseason program after undergoing knee surgery to repair a torn meniscus, but told reporters in April he was prepared to return fully for training camp.

From Los Angeles Times

Sidelined by a torn ACL and meniscus, Brink has steadily progressed through drills and contact work since training camp.

From Los Angeles Times