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metathesis

American  
[muh-tath-uh-sis] / məˈtæθ ə sɪs /

noun

plural

metatheses
  1. the transposition of letters, syllables, or sounds in a word, as in the pronunciation for comfortable or for ask.

  2. Chemistry. double decomposition.


metathesis British  
/ mɪˈtæθəsɪs, ˌmɛtəˈθɛtɪk /

noun

  1. the transposition of two sounds or letters in a word

  2. chem another name for double decomposition

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of metathesis

First recorded in 1530–40; from Late Latin: literally, “transposition of letters of a word,” from Greek metáthesis “transposition, change”; see meta-, thesis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

To this purpose, they employed both a chemical reaction called ring-closing metathesis and photocatalysis -- a process in which chemical reactions are promoted by light energy.

From Science Daily • May 2, 2024

Exploiting a process known as metathesis, in which carbon compounds exchange parts with one another, Grubbs showed how to create a broad range of new products, from environmentally friendly plastics to resins to pharmaceuticals.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 29, 2021

Schrock discovered that two metals, tungsten and molybdenum, were effective catalysts in producing metathesis, which means “changing places.”

From Washington Post • Dec. 25, 2021

What’s going on there is metathesis, and it’s a very common, perfectly natural process.

From The Guardian • Aug. 15, 2019

This form starc seems formed by metathesis from the above strac,—indeed, all the three forms, strang, strack, and stark, are etymologically very closely allied.

From Surnames as a Science by Ferguson, Robert

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