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methionine

[ me-thahy-uh-neen, -nin ]
/ mɛˈθaɪ əˌnin, -nɪn /
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noun Biochemistry.
an amino acid, CH3SCH2CH2CH(NH2)COOH, found in casein, wool, and other proteins or prepared synthetically: used as a supplement to a special diet in the prevention and treatment of certain liver diseases. Abbreviation: Met; Symbol: M
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Origin of methionine

First recorded in 1925–30; blend of methyl and thionine
Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

British Dictionary definitions for methionine

methionine
/ (mɛˈθaɪəˌniːn, -ˌnaɪn) /

noun
an essential amino acid containing sulphur, which occurs in many proteins: important in methylating reactions

Word Origin for methionine

C20: meth- + thionine
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Scientific definitions for methionine

methionine
[ mə-thīə-nēn′ ]

An essential amino acid. Chemical formula: C5H11NO2S. See more at amino acid.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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