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metropolitan

American  
[me-truh-pol-i-tn] / ˌmɛ trəˈpɒl ɪ tn /

adjective

  1. of, noting, or characteristic of a metropolis or its inhabitants, especially in culture, sophistication, or in accepting and combining a wide variety of people, ideas, etc.

  2. of or relating to a large city, its surrounding suburbs, and other neighboring communities.

    the New York metropolitan area.

  3. pertaining to or constituting a mother country.

  4. pertaining to an ecclesiastical metropolis.


noun

  1. an inhabitant of a metropolis.

  2. a person who has the sophistication, fashionable taste, or other habits and manners associated with those who live in a metropolis.

  3. Eastern Church. the head of an ecclesiastical province.

  4. an archbishop in the Church of England.

  5. Roman Catholic Church. an archbishop who has authority over one or more suffragan sees.

  6. (in ancient Greece) a citizen of the mother city or parent state of a colony.

metropolitan British  
/ ˌmɛtrəˈpɒlɪtən /

adjective

  1. of or characteristic of a metropolis

  2. constituting a city and its suburbs

    the metropolitan area

  3. of, relating to, or designating an ecclesiastical metropolis

  4. of or belonging to the home territories of a country, as opposed to overseas territories

    metropolitan France

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

    1. Eastern Churches the head of an ecclesiastical province, ranking between archbishop and patriarch

    2. Church of England an archbishop

    3. RC Church an archbishop or bishop having authority in certain matters over the dioceses in his province

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of metropolitan

1300–50; Middle English < Late Latin mētropolītānus of, belonging to a metropolis < Greek mētropolī́t ( ēs ) ( see metropolis, -ite 1) + Latin -ānus -an

Explanation

The adjective metropolitan describes something that's characteristic of a city. You really enjoy metropolitan life — there's always something happening, and you can walk or take the subway anywhere you want to go. The word metropolitan comes from metropolis, which in Greek means mother city, made up of mētēr meaning mother, and polis meaning city. A person who lives in a metropolis, or city, is also called a metropolitan. You may have loved cities even when you were growing up in the suburbs, looking forward to the day you could become a true metropolitan in the biggest city you could find.

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Vocabulary lists containing metropolitan

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Buyers and sellers are seeing the biggest differences compared with last year in West Palm Beach, which saw a near-40% increase in pending sales, Redfin data cataloging the nation’s largest metropolitan areas show.

From Barron's • May 26, 2026

The government is slated to release May consumer-price data for the Tokyo metropolitan area, as well as April figures for industrial production, retail sales and employment.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 22, 2026

The Nice – Côte d’Azur metropolitan area is vulnerable for a number of reasons: dense urbanization, strong tourist appeal, and very busy beaches.

From Science Daily • May 21, 2026

Burnham, a former Labour government minister, has been the region's metropolitan mayor since 2017.

From BBC • May 19, 2026

“All I see so far is that from being a rather vaguely known, but still largely obscure metropolitan lawyer, I have now become a world figure. You’re a good publicist.”

From "I, Robot" by Isaac Asimov

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