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microbiota

American  
[mahy-kroh-bahy-oh-tuh] / ˌmaɪ kroʊ baɪˈoʊ tə /

noun

(used with a singular or plural verb)
  1. the microorganisms, both flora and fauna, that inhabit a particular region, when considered collectively.

  2. the microorganisms that live in the human body, symbiotically or pathologically.


Etymology

Origin of microbiota

First recorded in 1925–30; micro- ( def. ) + biota ( def. )


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Example Sentences

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Such studies could help determine how different products affect the human gut microbiota, how large those effects are, and whether they result in measurable health benefits.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 30, 2026

Gut microbiota from mice that had received the combined mulberry fraction were transferred to other animals.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 30, 2026

Researchers have not yet conducted human studies that directly examine how mulberry preparations affect the gut microbiota.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 30, 2026

In mice, a combination of polyphenols and polysaccharides from white mulberry fruit produced greater beneficial changes in the microbiota than either fraction alone.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 30, 2026

The gut microbiota refers to the enormous community of bacteria and other microorganisms living in the digestive tract.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 20, 2026

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