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microcosmic salt

microcosmic salt

noun

  1. a white soluble solid obtained from human urine; ammonium sodium hydrogen phosphate. It is used as a flux in bead tests on metal oxides

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of microcosmic salt1

First recorded in 1775–85
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Iodides.—Iodides are treated, as the bromides and chlorides, in a bead of microcosmic salt with oxide of copper.

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The angular concretions to the sides of the pot, formed as the urine cools, is microcosmic salt.

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The insolubility of a fragment of the mineral in a bead of microcosmic salt, is also a very good test; the fragment, on prolonged heating, does not lose its angular form.

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Strontia or its compounds produce with borax, or microcosmic salt, the same reactions as baryta.

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From the human system it is excreted by the kidneys as microcosmic salt, HNaNH4PO4; and when the brain is hard- worked, more than usual is excreted.

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