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microscopic

American  
[mahy-kruh-skop-ik] / ˌmaɪ krəˈskɒp ɪk /
Also microscopical

adjective

  1. so small as to be invisible or indistinct without the use of the microscope.

    microscopic organisms.

  2. very small; tiny.

  3. of, relating to, or involving a microscope.

    microscopic investigation.

  4. very detailed; meticulous.

    a microscopic view of society.

  5. suggestive of the precise use of the microscope; minute.

    microscopic exactness.


microscopic British  
/ ˌmaɪkrəˈskɒpɪk /

adjective

  1. not large enough to be seen with the naked eye but visible under a microscope Compare macroscopic

  2. very small; minute

  3. of, concerned with, or using a microscope

  4. characterized by or done with great attention to detail

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of microscopic

First recorded in 1670–80; microscope + -ic

Explanation

Skin cells, bacteria, and some kinds of algae are all microscopic, or too small to see without a microscope. Use the adjective microscopic to describe things that are so tiny you can't see them. The word is a scientific term if you literally mean "can be seen with a microscope," although people use it sometimes to mean "really small," as in the phrase "Wow, your feet are microscopic." Mikros means "small" in Greek, and the scope part of the word comes from the Greek word skopein, "to examine."

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Vocabulary lists containing microscopic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

These tiny machines are around 50 times smaller than the diameter of a human hair, bringing researchers closer to the long-pursued goal of interacting directly with the microscopic world.

From Science Daily Aug. 18, 2026

The microscopic organisms can look like blue-green paint, scum or greenish-brown discolouration.

From BBC Aug. 12, 2026

I put on my glasses to read the breakfast selections, which were printed in a microscopic font.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 7, 2026

They miraculously win a ton of games in spite of microscopic budgets and rosters largely devoid of household names.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 4, 2026

They don't realize that floating in the air on dust particles, lurking on fingertips, or growing on the shiny steel blades of their unwashed surgical scalpels are single-celled bacteria and other microscopic life forms.

From "Phineas Gage" by John Fleischman

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