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mirror

American  
[mir-er] / ˈmɪr ər /

noun

  1. a reflecting surface, originally of polished metal but now usually of glass with a silvery, metallic, or amalgam backing.

  2. such a surface set into a frame, attached to a handle, etc., for use in viewing oneself or as an ornament.

  3. any reflecting surface, as the surface of calm water under certain lighting conditions.

  4. Optics. a surface that is either plane, concave, or convex and that reflects rays of light.

  5. something that gives a minutely faithful representation, image, or idea of something else.

    Gershwin's music was a mirror of its time.

  6. a pattern for imitation; exemplar.

    a man who was the mirror of fashion.

    Synonyms:
    paradigm, epitome, model
  7. a glass, crystal, or the like, used by magicians, diviners, etc.


verb (used with object)

  1. to reflect in or as if in a mirror.

  2. to reflect as a mirror does.

  3. to mimic or imitate (something) accurately.

  4. to be or give a faithful representation, image, or idea of.

    Her views on politics mirror mine completely.

adjective

  1. Music. (of a canon or fugue) capable of being played in retrograde or in inversion, as though read in a mirror placed beside or below the music.

idioms

  1. with mirrors, by or as if by magic.

mirror British  
/ ˈmɪrə /

noun

  1. a surface, such as polished metal or glass coated with a metal film, that reflects light without diffusion and produces an image of an object placed in front of it

  2. such a reflecting surface mounted in a frame

  3. any reflecting surface

  4. a thing that reflects or depicts something else

    the press is a mirror of public opinion

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to reflect, represent, or depict faithfully

    he mirrors his teacher's ideals

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
mirror Scientific  
/ mĭrər /
  1. An object that causes light or other radiation to be reflected from its surface, with little or no diffusion. Common mirrors consist of a thin sheet or film of metal, such as silver, behind or covering a glass pane. Mirrors are used extensively in telescopes, microscopes, lasers, fiber optics, measuring instruments, and many other devices.

  2. See more at reflection


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of mirror

First recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English mirour, from Old French mireo(u)r, equivalent to mir(er) “to look at” + -eo(u)r, from Latin -ātor, noun suffix of agency; see mirage, see -ator

Explanation

A mirror is a glass surface backed with a metallic coating that reflects images that are in front of it. When you gaze at yourself in a mirror, your own face gazes right back at you. "Mirror, mirror on the wall, who's the fairest of them all?" asks the evil queen in "Snow White," as she admires her reflection. Ordinary mirrors can't answer this question, but they can show you how you look in your new hat or whether you have spinach between your teeth. And the verb mirror means "reflect," as when the surface of a lake mirrors the sky.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

While “Blue Heron” may not come coated in the feel-good gloss of “The Sheep Detectives,” these two films are mirror images — not two in a trend, but in direct conversation with one another.

From Salon • May 25, 2026

The actor reveals he's practised it in the bathroom mirror more than he would like to admit, but is saving it for players to discover.

From BBC • May 24, 2026

Meanwhile, with some 95% of first-quarter results in the rearview mirror, semiconductor firms have led the way in year-over-year earnings growth in a quarter that saw earnings rise at their fastest pace in four years.

From Barron's • May 22, 2026

Standard models assign it extremely low probability — unless mirror quantum components are included.

From Science Daily • May 22, 2026

I caught sight of our lineup in a three-sided mirror and didn’t recognize myself until I saw the green wool bathing suit.

From "The Red Car to Hollywood" by Jennie Liu

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