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Synonyms

misdemeanor

American  
[mis-di-mee-ner] / ˌmɪs dɪˈmi nər /
especially British, misdemeanour

noun

  1. Law. a criminal offense defined as less serious than a felony.

  2. an instance of misbehavior; misdeed.


misdemeanor Cultural  
  1. A minor crime, punishable by a fine or a light jail term. Common misdemeanors, such as traffic violations, are usually dealt with informally, without a trial. (Compare felony.)


Etymology

Origin of misdemeanor

First recorded in 1480–90; mis- 1 + demeanor

Explanation

A misdemeanor is a minor offense, rather than a serious crime. A minor infraction like keeping a library book for years or stealing a pack of bubblegum would be considered a misdemeanor. A crime like murder is serious, a felony that can land the person who commits it in jail for a long time. A misdemeanor, on the other hand, is a far less serious offense. Commit a misdemeanor such as petty theft, and you might not get more than a slap on the wrist.

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Vocabulary lists containing misdemeanor

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The proposed law includes a highly unusual misdemeanor punishment of two years in prison.

From Slate • May 5, 2026

She is not required to attend the hearing because the charge is a misdemeanor, and can be represented by her attorney, prosecutors said in a statement.

From Barron's • Apr. 30, 2026

Peters’ notoriety crossed into the mainstream after his March arrest in Florida on suspicion of misdemeanor battery.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 24, 2026

Branch, widely projected to go in the second round of the NFL draft later this week, faces misdemeanor charges of obstructing public sidewalks, prowling and obstructing a law enforcement officer.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 20, 2026

The charge is a misdemeanor, but a serious one.

From "A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age" by Matt Richtel

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