misdemeanor

especially British, mis·de·mean·our

[mis-di-mee-ner]

noun

1. Law.,  a criminal offense defined as less serious than a felony.

2. an instance of misbehavior; misdeed.

misdemeanor

1. A minor crime, punishable by a fine or a light jail term. Common misdemeanors, such as traffic violations, are usually dealt with informally, without a trial. (Compare felony.)

Word History and Origins

Origin of misdemeanor¹

First recorded in 1480–90; mis- ¹ + demeanor

Example Sentences

Ms. Wilson also favors more “diversions” for misdemeanors, which criminals know is a euphemism for fewer real consequences.

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In New York, the statute of limitations for criminal fraud and embezzlement is generally five years for felonies and two years for misdemeanors.

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Penalties can range from civil fines to criminal misdemeanor prosecutions — the potential for criminal penalties was a major element of Taking Offense’s argument.

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Washington, D.C., resident Sean Dunn distilled that sentiment for the modern moment recently, standing outside a courthouse after being found not guilty of a misdemeanor for throwing a turkey sandwich at an immigration officer.

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Ms. Davison had worked to restore order on Seattle’s streets by prosecuting more misdemeanors such as shoplifting and trespassing.

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Related Words

• offense 
• transgression 
• violation