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misfeasance

American  
[mis-fee-zuhns] / mɪsˈfi zəns /

noun

Law.
  1. a wrong, actual or alleged, arising from or consisting of affirmative action.

  2. the wrongful performance of a normally lawful act; the wrongful and injurious exercise of lawful authority.


misfeasance British  
/ mɪsˈfiːzəns /

noun

  1. law the improper performance of an act that is lawful in itself Compare malfeasance nonfeasance

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of misfeasance

From the Anglo-French word mesfesance, dating back to 1590–1600. See mis- 1, feasance

Compare meaning

How does misfeasance compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Misfeasance happens when someone in authority uses her position to do something wrong. If a town's mayor uses his influence to get jobs for his family members, that's misfeasance. One way to define misfeasance is "the wrongful exercise of lawful authority." In other words, the power or authority is legal and fair, but the way it's being used is harmful. If a judge, sheriff, city councilor, or other public official acts in a way they know will cause harm, it's considered misfeasance. This legal term comes from an Old French word, mesfaire, "to misdo," which combines the roots mes-, "wrongly," and faire, "to do."

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Vocabulary lists containing misfeasance

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Mr More sued the Metropolitan Police for compensation for misfeasance in public office and for false imprisonment.

From BBC • Apr. 29, 2024

Ms Edmunds, through Bhatt Murphy Solicitors, also sued the force for assault, misfeasance in public office and malicious prosecutions following the Clapham Common vigil.

From BBC • Mar. 14, 2024

Last week, he lodged a Court of Session petition alleging misfeasance - the wrongful exercise of lawful authority - by civil servants.

From BBC • Nov. 30, 2023

Now, he says he is suing for misfeasance - which means the wrongful exercise of lawful authority.

From BBC • Nov. 24, 2023

It would appear that concealment without fraud, on the part of the customer, will relieve the carrier from his liability for negligence, but not for actual misfeasance.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 4 "Carnegie Andrew" to "Casus Belli" by Various

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