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Synonyms

mitzvah

American  
[meets-vah, mits-, mits-vuh] / mitsˈvɑ, mɪts-, ˈmɪts və /
Or mitsvah

noun

Hebrew.
  • mitzvoth,
    plural
  • mitzvot,
    plural
  • mitzvos,
    plural
  • mitzvahs
    plural
  1. any of the collection of 613 commandments or precepts in the Bible and additional ones of rabbinic origin that relate chiefly to the religious and moral conduct of Jews.

  2. any good or praiseworthy deed.


mitzvah British  
/ ˈmɪtsvə, mitsˈvɑ /

noun

  1. a commandment or precept, esp one found in the Bible

  2. a good deed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of mitzvah

First recorded in 1720–30; from Hebrew miṣwāh “command, commandment”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Currently, there are 370 seats available at maximum capacity—but that doesn’t include room for a dance floor, a critical component for a wedding or bar mitzvah.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 22, 2026

You usually go there for something—a birthday, a bar mitzvah, a special family Saturday-afternoon outing.

From Slate Jun. 25, 2026

Despite the success, he was ousted from Columbia when the company accused him of using company funds to pay for personal expenses, including his son's bar mitzvah.

From BBC Jun. 22, 2026

Bandel came with his entire family to celebrate his grandson's upcoming bar mitzvah, the Jewish coming-of-age ritual.

From Barron's Apr. 9, 2026

Then Dvorah sang the same melody Mama sang, the same melody Anya had been singing since she had become a bat mitzvah.

From Anya and the Nightingale by Sofiya Pasternack

Gerami’s Instagram feed shows him leading traditional weddings, bar mitzvahs and other Jewish ceremonies.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 3, 2026

LaToya Hall, a chef for an upscale catering company, was on her feet all day, working unpredictable hours and moving heavy food trays for weddings and bar mitzvahs.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 13, 2025

"He said he had the bar mitzvahs covered but I have the weddings covered with Love is All Around. "

From BBC Oct. 26, 2024

He kept it alive in private, performing at weddings and bar mitzvahs after he was forced to flee to France, until he released a breakthrough album, “Café Oran,” in 1996 at the age of 68.

From New York Times Apr. 15, 2024

I’ve skipped every single dance since we grew out of bar mitzvahs.

From "Leah on the Offbeat" by Becky Albertalli

Few Jews follow every letter of Jewish law, choosing to perform those mitzvot, or commandments, which best fit their lifestyle.

From Seattle Times Dec. 3, 2021

The Torah contains hundreds of commandments, or mitzvot, for Jews to follow in their everyday lives.

From Reuters Aug. 25, 2021

She pointed to the Jewish concepts of tikkun olam, meaning “repair the world,” and observing mitzvot, or commandments.

From Washington Post Nov. 21, 2019

That’s when she learned about mitzvot as a commandment — and, prodded by class conversations, began studying what the Torah and the Talmud, a book of Jewish oral law, said about abortion.

From Washington Post Aug. 6, 2019

The immediate aim of the young men in the Mitzvah Mobiles is to persuade Jews to return to observance of five basic mitzvot that, they say, epitomize the 613 commandments of traditional Jewish Law.

From Time Magazine Archive

Similarly, the Maharsha says the Torah’s 613 mitzvoth are only perceived as a plurality because we’re time-bound humans, even though they together form a singular truth which is indivisible from He who expressed it.

From Salon Oct. 22, 2023

Accordingly, his document commits Reform to continuous study of "the whole array of mitzvoth," acknowledging that certain of them "demand renewed attention."

From Time Magazine Archive

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