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Synonyms

moderation

American  
[mod-uh-rey-shuhn] / ˌmɒd əˈreɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the quality of being moderate; restraint; avoidance of extremes or excesses; temperance.

  2. the act of moderating.

  3. British. moderations, the first public examinations at Oxford University for the B.A. degree in mathematics or in classics.


idioms

  1. in moderation, without excess; moderately; temperately.

    to drink in moderation.

moderation British  
/ ˌmɒdəˈreɪʃən /

noun

  1. the state or an instance of being moderate; mildness; balance

  2. the act of moderating

  3. within moderate or reasonable limits

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of moderation

1375–1425; late Middle English moderacion < Latin moderātiōn- (stem of moderātiō ). See moderate, -ion

Explanation

Eating foods in moderation is a key to maintaining a healthy diet. That means you have a little bit of everything, rather than gorging, say, on steak and ice cream. The word moderation describes a middle ground often in either behavior or political opinions. When a politician tries not to be too extreme to the left or right, he is using moderation to hold a middle ground in the hopes of getting as many voters as possible. Moderation can also be the act of tempering an extreme. Try a moderation of your coffee habit, and cut down from 8 cups a day to 2.

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Vocabulary lists containing moderation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

That would mean some moderation in energy markets, easing inflation expectations and, ideally, lower interest rates, he said.

From MarketWatch • May 16, 2026

The findings suggest that when it comes to coffee and brain health, moderation may be the key.

From Science Daily • May 13, 2026

Gomez’s letter to Disney Chief Executive Josh D’Amaro cited FCC investigations into ABC’s “The View” and its debate moderation.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 11, 2026

There is a familiar litany of criticisms levelled at the big players, including sorting users into "filter bubbles", unevenly-enforced moderation and addictive design.

From Barron's • May 9, 2026

A child of a miner, Z.K. had been influenced by Booker Washington’s autobiography, Up from Slavery, which preached success through hard work and moderation.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

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