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Synonyms

modify

American  
[mod-uh-fahy] / ˈmɒd əˌfaɪ /

verb (used with object)

  • modifies,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • modified,
    past participle,  past
  • modifying
    present participle
  1. to change somewhat the form or qualities of; alter partially; amend.

    to modify a contract.

    Synonyms:
    reform, shape, adjust, vary
  2. Grammar. (of a word, phrase, or clause) to stand in a syntactically subordinate relation to (another word, phrase, or clause), usually with descriptive, limiting, or particularizing meaning; be a modifier. In a good man, good modifies man.

  3. to be the modifier or attribute of.

  4. to change (a vowel) by umlaut.

  5. to reduce or lessen in degree or extent; moderate; soften.

    to modify one's demands.


verb (used without object)

  • modifies,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • modified,
    past participle,  past
  • modifying
    present participle
  1. to be or become modified.

modify British  
/ ˈmɒdɪˌfaɪ /

verb

  1. to change the structure, character, intent, etc, of

  2. to make less extreme or uncompromising

    to modify a demand

  3. grammar (of a word or group of words) to bear the relation of modifier to (another word or group of words)

  4. linguistics to change (a vowel) by umlaut

  5. (intr) to be or become modified

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

Modify, qualify, temper suggest altering an original statement, condition, or the like, so as to avoid anything excessive or extreme. To modify is to alter in one or more particulars, generally in the direction of leniency or moderation: to modify demands, rates. To qualify is to restrict or limit by exceptions or conditions: to qualify one's praise, hopes. To temper is to alter the quality of something, generally so as to diminish its force or harshness: to temper one's criticism with humor.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of modify

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English modifien, from Middle French modifier, from Latin modificāre “to impose a rule or pattern, regulate, restrain”; equivalent to mode 1 + -ify


Explanation

To modify is to change or transform, but only slightly. If you miss your free-throws half the time, your coach will probably try to improve your shooting average by modifying your technique. Modify may mean to alter something, but it's not a total makeover. When you modify or make modifications, you're making subtle changes. These tweaks are usually needed to make improvements or make the thing being modified less extreme. So you can modify your voice if your tone is too harsh, or modify your wardrobe with a few new pairs of cool shoes.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing modify

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

So-called open AI models, which anyone can download and modify, are close behind closed models such as Claude or ChatGPT, which are available only through their owners' paid services.

From Barron's ● Oct. 28, 2026

It is now proposing new powers that would allow it to force telecoms companies to hand over information or modify or disable services in connection with specific threats or incidents.

From BBC ● Oct. 22, 2026

Democracies do this as a matter of course, and we can, too, even if we modify these lessons, and learn from their shortcomings, for our own particular contexts.

From Slate ● Oct. 21, 2026

Theo Francis explains what the trust does—and whether future shareholders can modify the trust and its powers.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 19, 2026

“It depends on whether you want the idea of neatness to modify the act of tying the parcel, or the parcel itself, once tied.”

From "The Book of Dust: La Belle Sauvage" by Philip Pullman

On Kalshi, Boss places 60 trades a minute and modifies his bids and asks 30 times a second.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 4, 2026

It modifies a law dating to 2006 that forced foreign investors to form joint ventures with state oil company PDVSA, which insisted on a majority stake.

From Barron's ● Jan. 29, 2026

County Superior Court Judge Michael Jesic modifies the brothers’ original sentence to 50 years to life.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 14, 2025

In November, after various unsuccessful trials, Olivia was given a novel Car-T treatment – immunotherapy which genetically modifies a patient's T-cells to attack cancer.

From BBC ● Apr. 7, 2025

Many of our “symptoms” of disease actually represent ways in which some damned clever microbe modifies our bodies or our behavior such that we become enlisted to spread microbes.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

Medicare has a two-year lookback period, so your modified adjusted gross income at age 63 matters when it comes to your annual premiums.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 2, 2026

To make this possible, the engineers used a specialized ultrafast laser and carefully modified the shape and size of its beam.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 27, 2026

They modified his delivery, including having him start it from the third-base side of the pitching rubber.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 25, 2026

In the U.S., there are some gene-edited crops on the market but many consumers remain wary, worried that genetically modified or edited foods might carry health risks.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 19, 2026

Europe still has 45 languages, each with its own modified alphabet, and even greater cultural diversity.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

Philadelphia Eagles running back Saquon Barkley talked about modifying his workouts, taking inspiration from Kobe Bryant and his animal-themed meditation technique.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 26, 2026

The goal will be to determine whether modifying dopamine activity can improve memory, motivation, and fatigue.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 22, 2026

The bulk of the canal's construction work involved widening, deepening and modifying existing waterways, while a small section had to be excavated, Xinhua said.

From Barron's ● Sep. 16, 2026

But either upgrading infrastructure to climate resiliant schools or modifying the academic year would need institutional change with the possibility of a lot of investment.

From BBC ● Aug. 22, 2026

Among the herbicides are some that are classified as “mutagens,” or agents capable of modifying the genes, the materials of heredity.

From "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson

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