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Synonyms

monastic

American  
[muh-nas-tik] / məˈnæs tɪk /

adjective

  1. of or relating to monasteries.

    a monastic library.

  2. of, relating to, or characteristic of monks or nuns, their manner of life, or their religious obligations.

    monastic vows.

  3. of, relating to, or characteristic of a secluded, dedicated, or austere manner of living.


noun

  1. a member of a monastic community or order, especially a monk.

monastic British  
/ məˈnæstɪk /

adjective

  1. of or relating to monasteries or monks, nuns, etc

  2. resembling this sort of life; reclusive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a person who is committed to this way of life, esp a monk

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of monastic

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English monastik, from Middle French monastique or directly from Late Latin monasticus, from Late Greek monastikós, equivalent to monas- (derivative of monázein “to be alone, live alone”) + -ikos adjective suffix, with -t- by analogy with derivatives of agent nouns in -tēs; see mon-, -ic: cf. athlete)

Explanation

Monastic means like in a monastery. So what is it like in a monastery? Well, it's solitary, somewhat isolated, plain, and disciplined. If you take monastic vows, you promise to live this way. Being monastic might sound like a strange or a hard thing to be, but you can compare it to student life very well. Both monks and students spend a lot of time studying books. Monks like quiet, and students need quiet to get work done. Monks live in a community devoted to religion, and students study in a community devoted to learning. The stereotypical party lifestyle of a student isn't very monastic though.

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Vocabulary lists containing monastic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Buddhism-themed tourism is thriving and tens of thousands of locals and foreigners sign up every year for "temple stay" retreats where they eat simple monastic food, do chores and meditate.

From Barron's Jul. 7, 2026

“We were supposed to live uncomfortable lives. And I was sort of monastic about it.”

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 8, 2026

In 2022, after years of monastic refusal—I already know I need to move more!

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 29, 2026

“We continue discerning with our Order where to live our Cistercian monastic life, keeping you informed as this process unfolds,” they said.

From MarketWatch Mar. 24, 2026

There were two beds separated by a monastic partition.

From "The Sun Also Rises" by Ernest Hemingway

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