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monasticism

American  
[muh-nas-tuh-siz-uhm] / məˈnæs təˌsɪz əm /

noun

  1. the monastic system, condition, or mode of life.


monasticism British  
/ məˈnæstɪˌsɪzəm /

noun

  1. the monastic system, movement, or way of life

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of monasticism

First recorded in 1785–95; monastic + -ism

Explanation

Monasticism is a way of living that's religious, isolated from other people, and self-disciplined. In many religions, monks and nuns practice monasticism. Do you live as though you're a monk in a monastery? Then you can describe your lifestyle as monasticism. In fact, all three of these words share the same Greek root, monos, or "alone." Monasticism is usually religious, but it can be used to describe any mode of living that's either solitary or within a community that's isolated from the rest of the world. Your monasticism may lead you to buy a cabin in the woods, where you can be self-sufficient and spend a lot of time meditating.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Her older brother Patrick withdrew for years into Buddhist monasticism and still lives abroad, sunk in his coding and largely out of touch.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 27, 2023

What brought them peace was the thing that guided them to their monasticism in the first place - connecting with their personal faith.

From BBC Jan. 1, 2023

Elsewhere, the trek through Jebel Gattar and Wadi Nagaata is a strenuous climb up a series of massive granite shelves that reveal the historical origins of Christian monasticism.

From New York Times Dec. 19, 2022

But as monasticism spread from India to other countries, there often were extra requirements to become ordained in those patriarchal societies.

From Seattle Times Dec. 9, 2021

The ascetics of the fifth century had neither of the justifications which made monasticism precious in a later age, they were neither missionaries nor men of learning.

From The Byzantine Empire by Oman, Charles William Chadwick

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