Mongol

[ mong-guhl, -gohl, mon- ]

/ ˈmɒŋ gəl, -goʊl, ˈmɒn- /

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noun

a member of a pastoral people now living chiefly in Mongolia.

Anthropology. (no longer in technical use) a person having Mongoloid characteristics.

any Mongolian language.

(often lowercase)Pathology. (no longer in technical use; now considered offensive) a person affected with Down syndrome.

adjective

Mongolian.

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The rainy weather could not ________ my elated spirits on my graduation day.

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Origin of Mongol

First recorded in 1610–20; from French mongal, ultimately from Mongolian Mongol, possibly from mong “brave”

OTHER WORDS FROM Mongol

non-Mongol, noun, adjective

Words nearby Mongol

monged, monger, mongering, Monge's disease, mongo, Mongol, Mongol Empire, Mongolia, Mongolian, Mongolian fold, Mongolian hot pot

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2022

How to use Mongol in a sentence

He had neglected his army to the point where there were mass desertions and even defections to Mongol ranks.
In Threatening Baghdad, Militants Seek to Undo 800 Years of History|Justin Marozzi|August 16, 2014|DAILY BEAST
A physically strong and imposing man, he has an Asian appearance, a hint of his Mongol roots.
The Warlord Who Defines Afghanistan: An Excerpt From Bruce Riedel’s ’What We Won’|Bruce Riedel|July 27, 2014|DAILY BEAST
The Tatars were part of the Mongol Empire founded by Genghis Khan.
Russian History Is on Our Side: Putin Will Surely Screw Himself|P. J. O’Rourke|May 11, 2014|DAILY BEAST
Plenty of populations besides those of Mongolia Proper are Mongol in physiognomy.
The Ethnology of the British Colonies and Dependencies|Robert Gordon Latham

The decay of Mongol energy in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries is very difficult to explain.
The Outline of History: Being a Plain History of Life and Mankind|Herbert George Wells
In their front was the Tientsin militia, strengthened by a large if nondescript force, led by the Mongol chief Sankolinsin.
The Life of Gordon, Volume I|Demetrius Charles Boulger
Saw a Mongol with pigtail at one of the stations, which showed that we were approaching the borders of the Chinese Empire.
Through Siberia and Manchuria By Rail|Oliver George Ready
Not for many a long century, if ever, would Russia shake off the Oriental influences which the Mongol victory imposed upon her.
The Rise of the Russian Empire|Hector H. Munro

British Dictionary definitions for Mongol (1 of 2)

mongol

/ (ˈmɒŋɡəl) /

noun

a formerly used and now highly offensive name for a person affected by Down's syndrome

British Dictionary definitions for Mongol (2 of 2)

Mongol

/ (ˈmɒŋɡɒl, -ɡəl) /

noun

a native or inhabitant of Mongolia, esp a nomad

the Mongolian language

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012